Table 5. Results of Regression Analyses Examining the Association Between Physical Activity with Subcortical Brain Volume.
| Subcortical Volume | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| β | b | SE b | p | |
| Block 1 | ||||
| Constant | -- | 123821.62 | 40983.32 | <0.01 |
| Age | -0.15 | -373.10 | 362.11 | 0.31 |
| Sex (1 = males; 0 = females) | 0.09 | 4098.63 | 9451.26 | 0.67 |
| Ejection fraction | -0.02 | -35.07 | 240.28 | 0.89 |
| Depression (1 = yes; 0 = no) | 0.08 | 4581.98 | 8574.49 | 0.60 |
| Intracranial Volume | 0.36 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.08 |
| F | 1.91 (p = 0.11) | |||
| R2 | 0.18 | |||
| Block 2 | ||||
| Constant | -- | 122054.72 | 39380.82 | <0.01 |
| Average daily steps per day | 0.30 | 3.34 | 1.54 | 0.04 |
| F Δ | 4.67 (p = 0.04) | |||
| Δ R2 | 0.08 | |||
| Model F | 2.50 (p = 0.04) | |||
| Model R2 | 0.26 | |||
Note. β = standardized beta coefficient; SE b = standard error of the unstandardized beta coefficient; beta values for constants are unstandardized beta coefficients