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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: NMR Biomed. 2016 Jul 22;29(10):1350–1363. doi: 10.1002/nbm.3577

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Time-dependent diffusion over-fitting with four independent variables. A. Combination of PGSE and OGSE data (light and dark gray) in the range [31 ms ; 225 Hz] based on Eq. [36] and realistic estimates (ECS = 40%, Rcell = 4 μm, Dics/Decs=1/2 μm2/ms, D0,ecs = 2.7 μm2/ms). When fitting four independent variables, small variations due to noise (blue circles, SNR=50, 2 time-points per time / frequency) lead to bimodal distributions (blue lines) of the estimated ECS fraction (B), cell radius (C), intra-(D) and extracellular diffusivities (E). The red lines correspond to the parameter nominal values. Alternatively, when Dics is fully constrained based on Eq. [8a] and OGSE data in the short time regime (fOGSE > 88 Hz), the distributions of the parameter estimates (black lines) are centered around the nominal values.