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. 2016 Sep 24;6(3):583–593. doi: 10.5500/wjt.v6.i3.583

Table 2.

Medians, means, ranges and reference ranges (2.5%-97.5% percentiles) for thromboelastographic variables obtained from the study population (261 cirrhotic patients) and from the 40 healthy patients

r (min) k (min) α (degree) MA (mm) A(30) mm A(60) mm Ly30 (%) Ly60 (%)
Cirrhotic patient population (n = 261)
Reference values 6.2-58.5 4.2-39.2 3.4-42.8 10.4-63.5 9.8-62 92-62 0-4 0-10
Mean ± SD 23.7 ± 12.5 14.9 ± 9.6 18.2 ± 10 35.3 ± 12.8 33.8 ± 12.8 32.3 ± 12.6 0.38 ± 1 2.28 ± 4.3
Median (range) 21.8 (2.2/75.4) 12.3 (1.6/68.1) 16.1 (1.7/67) 33.6 (2.2/71.9) 33 (2/86) 31 (2.2/85.5) 0.0 (0/11) 0.40 (0/44)
Healthy population (n = 40)
Reference values 11-26 3-14 15-46 43-64 41-64 42-63 0-4 0-5
Mean ± SD 19.6 ± 1.3 9.8 ± 0.9 20.6 ± 1.2 43.7 ± 2.9 43.2 ± 3.1 42.9 ± 0.8 0.8 ± 2.5 0.9 ± 2.1
Median (range) 17.8 (8-27) 7.2 (2-15) 18.1 (13-48) 41.5 (41-66) 42 (39-67) 41.7 (41-65) 0.7 (0-5) 0.76 (0-7)
1P 0.039 < 0.001 0.131 < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0 .001 0.06 0.038
Number of tests below normal 25 (9.5%) 2 (0.76%) 112 (42.9%) 200 (77%) 192 (74%) 207 (79%) 0 0
Number of tests above normal 84 (32%) 125 (47.9%) 2 (0.8%) 6 (2.3%) 5 (1.9%) 5 (1.9%) 2 (0.76%) 28 (10.7%)
Total number of tests outside the healthy population range 109 (41.5%) 127 (48.6%) 114 (43.7%) 206 (79.3%) 197 (74.4%) 212 (80.9%) 2 (0.76%) 28 (10.7%)

Number of test results outside the normal reference range proposed by the manufacturer. r: Time to initial fibrin formation; k: Time to clot formation; α: Alpha angle, rate of clot formation; MA: Maximum amplitude, absolute clot strength; A30: Maximum amplitude at 30 min after MA; Ly30: Fibrinolysis at 30 min after MA; Ly60: Fibrinolysis at 60 min after MA;

1

P value expresses the significant differences between the mean values obtained from the study population and from the healthy population.