Table 1.
Panel A Farm Characteristics | Panel B Household Composition | Panel C Farm Labor in the Last 4 Months | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (1) |
Mean (2) |
Percent with a Change (3) |
Mean (4) |
|||
Rice Farm (%) | 84.89 | Household Size | 3.83 (0.008) | 58.67 | Person Days of […] | |
Own Land (%) | 73.20 | Number of Males Age […] | Total Labor Demand | 72.45 (0.30) | ||
Size of Land Owned (m2) | 2,076.45 (70.72) | 0 to 14 years | 0.51 (0.004) | 28.05 | Family Supplied Labor | 54.38 (0.22) |
Value of Farm Assets (Rp0,000) | 236.29 (4.50) | 15 to 19 | 0.19 (0.002) | 26.42 | Hired Labor | 18.07 (0.19) |
Value of Non-Farm Assets (Rp0,000) | 433.85 (5.23) | 20 to 34 | 0.30 (0.003) | 26.48 | ||
35 to 49 | 0.36 (0.003) | 22.08 | Family labor supplied by […] | |||
Age of […] | 50 to 64 | 0.31 (0.002) | 23.54 | Male Household Members | 40.33 (0.18) | |
Male Household Head | 54.44 (0.07) | 65 and older | 0.30 (0.002) | 15.61 | Female Household Members | 14.05 (0.10) |
Female Head or Spouse | 49.18 (0.06) | Number of Females Age […] | ||||
0 to 14 years | 0.47 (0.004) | 25.38 | Person Days Hired for […] | |||
Years of Education of […] | 15 to 19 | 0.14 (0.002) | 23.43 | Planting | 6.39 (0.07) | |
Male Household Head | 6.06 (0.02) | 20 to 34 | 0.27 (0.002) | 25.81 | Harvesting | 4.86 (0.07) |
Female Head or Spouse | 4.98 (0.02) | 35 to 49 | 0.41 (0.003) | 23.29 | Weeding | 4.10 (0.08) |
N. Households | 4,452 | 50 to 64 | 0.34 (0.002) | 24.78 | Other Farm Tasks | 2.72 (0.08) |
N. Household-wave Obs. | 38,189 | 65 and older | 0.25 (0.002) | 17.07 | ||
Any Change in Household Composition (%) | 77.81 |
Notes. Table reports means and standard errors in parentheses for variables of interest. The sample consists of households with farm businesses, approximately 75% of households in the survey. All labor measured as unconditional means of person days over the past 4 months, and assets as January 2002 Rp 10,000.