Figure 1. Memantine (MEM) treatment enhanced forgetting of contextual fear memory through the increase in adult hippocampal neurogenesis.
(A) MEM treatment enhanced forgetting of contextual fear memory in a manner dependent on the number of MEM treatments. [VEH = vehicle-treated group, n = 10; MEM (1), n = 10; MEM (4), n = 10]. (B) MEM treatment enhanced forgetting of contextual fear memory in a dose-dependent manner (VEH group, n = 12; MEM25 group, n = 14; MEM50 group, n = 13). (C) Representative immunohistochemically stained BrdU-positive cells (red) and NeuN-positive cells (green) at 24 hr after Test 2. Scale bar = 100 µm. (D) The number of BrdU-positive cells in the dentate gyrus (DG) (VEH, n = 3; MEM25, n = 14; MEM50, n = 3). (E) Correlation between the number of BrdU-positive cells and the differences of freezing scores before and after the MEM treatments (MEM25 = 25 mg/kg body weight; MEM50 = 50 mg/kg body weight) in contextual fear conditioning tasks (n = 14). i.p. = intraperitoneal injection. *p<0.05. The results of the statistical analyses are presented in Figure 1—source data 1.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.17464.002