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. 2016 Sep 27;7:1450. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01450

Table 1.

Blind participants' group belonging, age, sex, and self-reported onset age of blindness, cause of blindness, and current visual acuity.

No. Group Age (years) Sex Self-reported onset age blindness Self-reported cause of blindness Self-reported visual acuity
1 Early 65 M Congenital Leber's congenital amaurosis Totally blind
2 Early 57 F 1 year Retinoblastom Totally blind
3 Early 53 F 2 years Retinoblastom Totally blind
4 Early 52 F Congenital Incontinentia pigmenti Totally blind
5 Early 65 M 2 weeks Retrolental fibroplasia Totally blind
6 Early 63 M Birth Retrolental fibroplasia Totally blind
7 Early 58 M 3 months* Fetal infection (undiagnosed) <0.05
8 Early 63 F Congenital Heredo-retinopathia congenitalis <0.05
9 Early 63 F Birth Retrolental fibroplasia <0.05
10 Early 64 F Congenital* Glaucoma <0.05
11 Early 43 F Congenital* Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome <0.05
12 Early 45 F Birth Retrolental fibroplasia <0.05
13 Early 26 F Congenital Leber's congenital amaurosis <0.05
14 Early 43 M Congenital Retinal degeneration <0.05
15 Early 28 F Congenital Leber's congenital amaurosis <0.05
16 Late 48 M 40 years Retinis pigmentosa <0.05
17 Late 56 F 46 years Retinis pigmentosa Totally blind
18 Late 56 F 20 years Glaucoma Totally blind
19 Late 73 F 62 years Undetermined <0.05
20 Late 67 M 57 years Retinis pigmentosa <0.05
21 Late 61 F 58 years Keratitis Totally blind
22 Late 58 F 38 years Retinis pigmentosa Totally blind
23 Late 70 F 69 years Diabetic retinopathy <0.05
24 Late 53 F 51 years Cataract, impaired cornea <0.05
25 Late 45 F 29 years Tumors pressing on the optic nerve Totally blind
26 Late 45 F 20 years Stargardt's disease <0.05
27 Late 56 M 15 years Retinal detachment Totally blind
28 Late 44 F 39 years Tumors pressing on the optic nerve <0.05
29 Late 73 F 50 years Macular degeneration <0.05
30 Late 72 F 28 years Optic nerve inflammation <0.05
*

Specific participants reported they were born with visual acuity of < 0.1 (legally blind).