Table 1. Age- and sex-specific PAR percentages (95% CIs) associated with selected cardiovascular risk factors for incident CHD and stroke and its major subtypes in Indonesia.

	Sex		Age group
	Men	Women	<55 years	≥55 years
All CHD
Smoking	25.1 (16.3, 32.8)	1.4 (0.7, 2.3)	20.3 (13.2, 27.9)	10.6 (5.0, 15.7)
Hypertension	19.7 (16.3, 23.6)	25.3 (18.1, 32.6)	32.9 (28.7, 37.5)	33.1 (26.6, 39.0)
Elevated total cholesterol	19.0 (14.2, 23.9)	17.8 (7.2, 27.3)	25.3 (20.0, 31.6)	17.7 (8.5, 25.7)
Excess body weight	9.4 (6.0, 12.7)	10.4 (2.2, 19.2)	19.6 (14.1, 25.1)	3.3 (−0.3, 7.9)
Diabetes	4.2 (2.3, 6.3)	10.7 (5.1, 17.6)	7.9 (5.3, 11.0)	8.4 (3.9, 13.8)
All stroke
Smoking	16.7 (11.7, 21.8)	0.6 (0.2, 1.0)	11.1 (6.2, 15.4)	3.7 (0.5, 6.7)
Hypertension	37.2 (34.8, 39.6)	38.9 (34.7, 42.9)	49.0 (46.5, 51.6)	52.9 (49.6, 56.3)
Elevated total cholesterol	3.9 (1.1, 7.0)	6.9 (1.3, 12.5)	10.3 (7.0, 13.7)	2.2 (−3.7, 7.5)
Excess body weight	5.4 (3.2, 7.4)	8.2 (3.4, 12.5)	14.6 (11.1, 17.9)	0.4 (−1.8, 2.8)
Diabetes	3.8 (2.6, 5.0)	7.1 (3.9, 10.5)	6.3 (4.8, 7.9)	5.8 (2.8, 8.8)
Ischaemic stroke
Smoking	25.1 (16.6, 33.3)	0.6 (0.1, 1.3)	14.4 (6.8, 23.1)	7.1 (2.1, 12.6)
Hypertension	29.3 (25.1, 33.0)	37.3 (30.8, 43.9)	38.2 (33.5, 43.4)	53.2 (47.6, 58.3)
Elevated total cholesterol	10.1 (5.6, 15.0)	10.1 (0.4, 19.9)	19.3 (13.6, 24.9)	2.6 (−5.4, 11.6)
Excess body weight	10.6 (7.2, 14.2)	15.1 (7.7, 22.2)	22.7 (17.4, 28.6)	4.4 (0.9, 8.1)
Diabetes	5.3 (3.6, 7.6)	6.0 (1.2, 12.7)	8.3 (5.7, 11.3)	7.3 (2.6, 12.7)
Haemorrhagic stroke
Smoking	10.6 (1.2, 19.6)	0.6 (0.1, 1.4)	4.4 (−2.9, 10.9)	3.3 (−1.7, 8.8)
Hypertension	47.3 (43.1, 51.3)	46.6 (39.7, 53.2)	61.3 (57.1, 65.2)	56.2 (50.8, 61.6)
Elevated total cholesterol	−2.6 (−7.5, 2.3)	5.7 (−5.0, 16.2)	1.1 (−4.2, 6.6)	2.8 (−7.5, 12.9)
Excess body weight	3.8 (0.7, 7.6)	1.9 (−5.4, 9.6)	10.9 (5.1, 16.8)	−1.2 (−5.0, 3.1)
Diabetes	2.3 (0.5, 4.3)	8.4 (2.0, 17.1)	4.9 (2.5, 7.8)	2.7 (−2.6, 9.7)

CHD, coronary heart disease; CI, confidence interval; PAR, population attributable risk.