Table 6. Risk of emergency department visits for STEMI associated with each 10 µg/m3 increase in PM2.5 concentration in the previous 24 h stratified by age, sex, season, and comorbid conditions.
Characteristic | OR (95% CI) | P-Value for interaction | |
Age, years | <65 | 0.97 (0.90–1.05) | 0.04* |
≥65 | 1.15 (1.08–1.23) | ||
Sex | Male | 1.08 (1.02–1.15) | 0.68 |
Female | 1.01 (0.93–1.09) | ||
Season | Winter | 1.06 (0.99–1.14) | 0.85 |
Summer | 1.03 (0.96–1.10) | ||
Diabetes | Yes | 1.02 (0.94–1.11) | 0.85 |
No | 1.06 (1.00–1.13) | ||
Hypertension | Yes | 1.10 (1.03–1.17) | 0.49 |
No | 1.01 (0.93–1.08) | ||
Smoking | Yes | 1.08 (1.01–1.15) | 0.77 |
No | 1.03 (0.95–1.10) |
STEMI, ST-elevation myocardial infarction.
*P < 0.05, adjusted for temperature and relative humidity.