ASK1	apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1
ATF2	activating transcription factor 2
ATF6	activating transcription factor 6
BAD	Bcl-2-associated death promoter
Bcl-2	B-cell lymphoma 2
BiP	immunoglobulin heavy chain-binding protein
Cdc42	cell division control protein 42
CHOP	CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein C/EBP
CSF-1	colony stimulating factor 1
DAG	diacylglycerol
eIF-4E	eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E
eNOS	endothelial nitric oxide synthase
ER	endoplasmic reticulum
ERK1/2	extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2
FA	fatty acid
Foxo	forkhead box
IL-1β	interleukin 1β
IRE1α	inositol-requiring protein 1α
JNK	c-Jun N-terminal kinase
MAPK	mitogen-activated protein kinase
MAPKAPK	MAP kinase-activated protein kinase
MEK1/2	mitogen-activated protein kinase/ERK kinase
MKK	mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase
MLKs	mixed-lineage kinases
MNKs	MAP kinase signal-integrating kinases
MSK1/2	mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase 1/2
mTOR	mammalian target of rapamycin
NF-κB	nuclear factor κB
PAK	p21-activated protein kinase
PERK	protein kinase RNA (PKR)-like ER kinase
PIP2	phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate
PI3K	phosphoinositide 3-kinase
PDK1	phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1
PKB	protein kinase B (also known as Akt kinase)
PKC	protein kinase C
p90RSK	p90 ribosomal S6 kinase
Rac1	Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1
Raf	rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma
Ras	rat sarcoma
RTKs	receptor tyrosine kinases
SAPK	stress-activated protein kinase
STAT	signal transducers and activators of transcription
Syk	spleen tyrosine kinase
TAK1	transforming growth factor-β-activated kinase 1
TCDD	2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
TNF-α	tumor necrosis factor α
TPL2	tumor progression locus 2