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. 2016 Aug 12;12(4):2930–2935. doi: 10.3892/ol.2016.5003

Table III.

Radiotherapy utilization, including external beam and skeletal target (n=236).

Courses of radiotherapy, n (%)

Parameter 0 1 3 ≥3 P-value Median target volumesa
Age, years
  <75 21 (20) 42 (40) 14 (13)   28 (27) 2.0
  ≥75 48 (37) 59 (45) 20 (15)   4 (3) <0.0001 1.0
Initial symptom
  MSCC/PF 0 (0)   5 (42)   3 (25)   4 (33) 2.0
  Other 69 (31) 96 (43) 31 (14)   28 (13)   0.0100 1.0
MSCC/PFb
  Not present 67 (40) 65 (39) 22 (13) 14 (8) 1.0
  Present 2 (3) 36 (53) 12 (18)   18 (26) <0.0001 2.5
Chemotherapyc
  No chemotherapy 57 (38) 64 (43) 22 (15)   6 (4) 1.0
  One line only   6 (13) 21 (46)   8 (17)   11 (24) 2.0
  Two lines   5 (19) 10 (37)   4 (15)   8 (30) 2.0
  Three lines 1 (7)   6 (43) 0 (0)   7 (50)   0.0001 2.5
Overall systemic therapyd
  None 51 (54) 34 (36) 10 (11)   0 (0)   0
  Bone-targeting   6 (11) 31 (56) 12 (22)   6 (11) 2.0
  Chemotherapy   8 (50)   5 (31) 1 (6)   2 (13) 0.5
  Both 4 (6) 31 (44) 11 (16)   24 (34)   0.0001 2.0
Survival, months
  <12 30 (42) 32 (45)   8 (11)   1 (1) 1.0
  12–24 20 (28) 33 (46) 10 (14)   9 (13) 1.0
  24–36 12 (31) 12 (31)   6 (15)   9 (23) 2.0
  36–48   4 (17) 10 (42)   4 (17)   6 (25) 2.0
  >48   3 (10) 14 (47)   6 (20)   7 (23)   0.0100 2.0
a

All courses combined.

b

Between diagnosis of bone metastases and death.

c

Includes cytotoxic chemotherapy, abiraterone and enzalutamide.

d

Includes cytotoxic chemotherapy, abiraterone, enzalutamide, bisphosphonates and denosumab. MSCC/PF, metastatic spinal cord compression/pathological fracture.