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. 2016 Aug 6;5(3):134–139. doi: 10.15171/jrip.2016.28

Table 1. Characteristics of enrolled cases .

Patients’ characteristics
Age 10-324 (181.9 ± 82.5) months
Gender 15 (46.9%) girls and 17 ( 53.1%) boys
Modality of dialysis 21 (65.6%) HD and 12 (34.4%) CAPD subjects
Duration from onset of dialysis 1-153 (38.9 ± 38.5) months
Etiologies of CKD Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR); 11 (34.4%)
Neurogenic bladder; 7 (21.9%)
Unknown; 7 (21.9%)
Nephrotic syndrome; 4 (18.8%)
Lupus nephropathy; 1 (3.1%)
Familial juvenile nephronophtisis; 1 (3.1%)
Autosomal recessive polycystic diseases; 1 (3.1%)
Dose of folate supplement before intervention 0.125-6 (1.5 ± 1.9) mg/daya, median 0.5 mg/day
Dose of vitamin B12 supplement before intervention 0-6 (4.2 ± 2.3) µg/dayb, median 6 µg/day
History of renal transplantation 2 (6.3%) cases had received kidney transplantation in the past
Urine output 12 (37.5%) subjects were anuric
Hours of dialysis per week in HD cases 7-12 (10.2 ± 1.2)
Number of dialysis cycle per day in CAPD patients 3-6 (5±0.9)
Volume in each cycle (cc/kg) in CAPD patients 30-50 (37.7±6.4)
Duration of each cycle (hour) in CAPD patients 1-5 (3±0.96)

Abbreviations: HD, Hemodialysis; CAPD, continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis; CKD, Chronic kidney diseases.

aTwenty-one cases (65.6%) supplemented by 0.5 and 6 (18.7%) cases ≥5 mg/day.

bTwenty-four cases ( 75% ) supplemented by 6 µg/day vitamin B12 and 6 cases (18.7%) did not receive any vitamin B12 supplement.