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This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Flow diagram of study selection * Exclusions were in the following order for the following reasons: >2 modifiable risk factors for CVD (n = 37), Used supplementation (n = 31), Conducted in non-Western countries (n = 2), Data could not be separated for interpretation (n = 2).