PTBP1 downregulation protects cells from antitubulin drug-induced apoptosis through MCL1. (a) Annexin V/PI staining followed by Flow Cytometry analysis was performed in PC3 cell transfected with siControl; a mixture of two siPTBP1; a mixture of two siPTBP1 and two siMCL1 or a mixture of two siMCL1 with 0.01% DMSO, 10 nM docetaxel or 100 nM vincristine for 48 h. Annexin V+/PI− gate frequencies are highlighted in the black box. (b) Statistical significance of the apoptosis rate (%, Annexin V+/PI−) was determined by unpaired student t-test. (c) MCL1 and PTBP1 protein levels were analyzed by western blotting in siControl, siPTBP1, siPTBP1+siMCL1, and siMCL1 PC3 cells. Data was shown as mean±S.E.M., n=3 where *P<0.05; **P<0.01; ***P<0.001