Table 1. Clinical characteristics of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Number of patients | |||
---|---|---|---|
Characteristics | Patients with serum at both initial diagnosis and after treatment | Patients with serum after treatment only | Summary of all patients |
Total | 20 | 11 | 31 |
Sex | |||
male | 19 | 8 | 27 |
female | 1 | 3 | 4 |
Age | |||
range | 16–68 | 44–81 | 16–81 |
mean | 56.3 | 60.1 | 57.6 |
Tumor status | |||
T1 | 7 | 4 | 11 |
T2 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
T3 | 6 | 2 | 8 |
T4 | 4 | 4 | 8 |
Nodal status | |||
N0 | 4 | 3 | 7 |
N1 | 5 | 2 | 7 |
N2 | 7 | 5 | 12 |
N3 | 4 | 1 | 5 |
Metastasis status | |||
M0 | 18 | 9 | 27 |
M1 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Clinical stage | |||
I | 1 | 1 | 2 |
II | 2 | 1 | 3 |
III | 9 | 4 | 13 |
IVA | 4 | 3 | 7 |
IVB | 2 | 0 | 2 |
IVC | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Histology (WHO Type) | |||
Keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-keratinizing carcinoma Differentiated type | 15 | 7 | 22 |
Non-keratinizing carcinoma Undifferentiated type | 5 | 4 | 9 |
Treatment | |||
Alternating CRT | 18 | 9 | 27 |
Radiotherapy alone | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Surgery | 1 | 0 | 1 |
CR, complete remission; CRT, chemoradiotherapy; and WHO, World Health Organization. TNM stage classification was based on the staging system of the Union Internationale Contre Le Cancer [23].