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. 2016 Sep 29;11(9):e0163815. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0163815

Table 4. Response of denuded vessels from healthy horses and horses with endocrinopathic laminitis (EL) to vasoconstrictors high potassium saline (KPSS), phenylephrine (PE) and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT).

Denuded Laminar Arteries Denuded Laminar Veins Denuded Facial Skin Arteries
Healthy EL Healthy EL Healthy EL
Number 6 6 6 6 6 6
KPSS Emax mN/mm 28.2 ± 4.1 26.1 ± 8.5 4.9 ± 1.7 8.8 ± 1.6* 19.5 ± 1.4 17.5 ± 2.7
PE Emax mN/mm 31.7 ± 4.8 22.1 ± 3.2 5.3 ± 0.9 11.3 ± 1.4* 26.9 ± 14.4 21.0 ± 4.4
-Log EC50 (pD2) 6.4 ± 0.2 5.9 ± 0.7* 5.4 ± 0.3 5.9 ± 0.4 6.4 ± 0.3 6.5 ± 0.6
5HT Emax mN/mm 34.0 ± 3.8 23.7 ± 4.1 5.1 ± 1.9 10.4 ± 1.1* 29.7 ± 19.7 10.9 ± 3.5
-Log EC50 (pD2) 6.5 ± 0.1 6.4 ± 0.7 6.4 ± 0.1 6.0 ± 0.3 7.0 ± 0.5 6.9 ± 0.7

Responses are given as absolute values (Emax mN/mm). Sensitivity is expressed as—Log EC50 (pD2). Data are mean ± SEM. Data were compared by Student’s t-test or Mann Whitney U (healthy vs EL)

* P<0.05.