Table 3.
Adjusted Odds Ratio for No HIV Testing among Pregnant Women
| Variable | aOR | 95% C.I. | 95% C.I | P-Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control vs. Intervention | 11.180 | 8.772 | 14.249 | <0.001* |
| Age group 35+ vs <24.9yr | 1.129 | 0.758 | 1.681 | 0.552 |
| Age group 25-34.9 vs <24.9 yr | 1.008 | 0.760 | 1.336 | 0.958 |
| Education Level Secondary vs. None | 0.982 | 0.764 | 1.263 | 0.888 |
| Education Level Tertiary vs. None | 0.870 | 0.608 | 1.245 | 0.445 |
| Working Part-Time vs. Full-Time | 0.964 | 0.729 | 1.274 | 0.795 |
| Working Unemployed vs. Full-Time | 1.264 | 1.006 | 1.588 | 0.045* |
| Distance to Healthcare Facility 5-10KM vs. 0-5KM | 1.159 | 0.762 | 1.401 | 0.212 |
| Distance to Healthcare Facility 10-15KM vs. 0-5KM | 1.159 | 0.919 | 1.462 | 0.835 |
| Distance to Healthcare Facility 15+KM vs. 0-5KM | 1.033 | 0.762 | 1.401 | 0.895 |
| Household Size 4-6 vs. <=3 | 0.801 | 0.581 | 1.105 | 0.177 |
| Household Size >=7 vs. <=3 | 0.731 | 0.473 | 1.129 | 0.158 |
| Living Area Urban vs. Rural | 0.833 | 0.655 | 1.060 | 0.138 |
| Age of first pregnancy group 35+ vs <24.9 yr | 1.040 | 0.435 | 2.487 | 0.929 |
| Age of first pregnancy group 25-34.9. vs < 24.9 yr | 0.748 | 0.579 | 0.965 | 0.025* |
| Number of Previous Births 1-3 vs. 0 | 1.657 | 1.157 | 2.373 | 0.006* |
| Number of Previous Births 4+ vs. 0 | 1.443 | 0.933 | 2.232 | 0.099 |
| Self-Reported Previous HIV Testing Yes vs No | 1.711 | 1.358 | 2.156 | <0.001* |
*
Results were considered statistically significant when P<0.05.
** Adjusted Odds Ratios (aOR) were based on multilevel analysis generalized linear mixed models (GLIMMIX) model with covariates of demographics, previous birth and previous HIV testing.