Table 4.
Development outcomes at 2 years of age as determined by the Bayley Scales of Infant & Toddler Development—3rd Edition after arterial switch operation for transposition of the great arteries (n = 91)
| Outcome | Total n = 91 |
VSD | Fisher’s exact, p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No VSD n = 60 |
VSD n = 31 |
|||
| Cognitive | ||||
| <70 | 2 (2.2 %) | 1 (1.7 %) | 1 (3.2 %) | 1.00 |
| <85 | 10 (11.0 %) | 6 (10.0 %) | 4 (12.9) % | 0.73 |
| Language | ||||
| <70 | 9 (9.9 %) | 8 (13.3 %) | 1 (3.2 %) | 0.16 |
| <85 | 26 (28.6 %) | 19 (31.7 %) | 7 (22.6 %) | 0.46 |
| Motor | ||||
| <70 | 1 (1.1 %) | 1 (1.7 %) | 0 (0 %) | 1.00 |
| <85 | 12 (13.2 %) | 9 (15.0 %) | 3 (9.7 %) | 0.74 |
| Cognitive <7 | 9 (9.9 %) | 6 (10.0 %) | 3 (9.7 %) | 1.00 |
| Receptive communication <7 | 22 (24.2 %) | 17 (28.3 %) | 5 (16.1 %) | 0.30 |
| Expressive communication <7 | 25 (27.5 %) | 18 (30.0 %) | 7 (22.6 %) | 0.62 |
| Fine motor <7 | 4 (4.4 %) | 4 (6.7 %) | 0 (0 %) | 0.30 |
| Gross motor <7 | 7 (7.7 %) | 5 (8.3 %) | 2 (6.5 %) | 1.00 |