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. 2016 Sep 1;6(9):1873–1889.

Table 2.

Relationship between plasma IL-6 level and clinicopathologic features

Variable Plasma IL-6 level (pg/ml)

High (n=147) Low (n=206)

No. of patients % No. of patients % P
Gender 0.064
    Female 24 16 20 10
    Male 123 84 186 90
Age (years) 0.276
    ≤50 59 40 71 34
    >50 88 60 135 66
HBsAg 0.947
    Negative 26 18 37 18
    Positive 121 82 169 82
HBcAb 0.500
    Negative 16 11 18 9
    Positive 131 89 188 91
Cirrhosis 0.951
    No 16 11 22 11
    Yes 131 89 184 89
ALT (U/L) 0.750
    ≤75 126 86 179 87
    >75 AFP (ng/mL) 21 14 27 13 0.704
    ≤20 45 31 67 33
    >20 102 69 139 67
Tumor size (cm) <0.001
    ≤5 51 35 117 57
    >5 96 65 89 43
Tumor number 0.977
    Single 124 84 174 84
    Multiple 23 16 32 26
Tumor capsule 0.032
    None 98 67 114 55
    Complete 49 33 92 45
Tumor thrombus 0.018
    No 78 53 135 66
    Yes 69 47 71 34
Tumor differentiation 0.781
    I+II 100 68 143 69
    III+IV 47 32 63 31
TNM stage 0.018
    I 64 44 116 56
    II+III 83 56 90 44
BCLC stage 0.762
    0+A 118 80 168 82
    B+C 29 20 38 18

Abbreviations: HBsAg, hepatitis B surface antigen; HBcAb, hepatitis B core antibody; AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; TNM, tumor-node-metastasis; BCLC, Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer. Statistical analysis: Chi-Square.