Table 2.
Relationship between plasma IL-6 level and clinicopathologic features
Variable | Plasma IL-6 level (pg/ml) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
High (n=147) | Low (n=206) | ||||
|
|||||
No. of patients | % | No. of patients | % | P | |
Gender | 0.064 | ||||
Female | 24 | 16 | 20 | 10 | |
Male | 123 | 84 | 186 | 90 | |
Age (years) | 0.276 | ||||
≤50 | 59 | 40 | 71 | 34 | |
>50 | 88 | 60 | 135 | 66 | |
HBsAg | 0.947 | ||||
Negative | 26 | 18 | 37 | 18 | |
Positive | 121 | 82 | 169 | 82 | |
HBcAb | 0.500 | ||||
Negative | 16 | 11 | 18 | 9 | |
Positive | 131 | 89 | 188 | 91 | |
Cirrhosis | 0.951 | ||||
No | 16 | 11 | 22 | 11 | |
Yes | 131 | 89 | 184 | 89 | |
ALT (U/L) | 0.750 | ||||
≤75 | 126 | 86 | 179 | 87 | |
>75 AFP (ng/mL) | 21 | 14 | 27 | 13 | 0.704 |
≤20 | 45 | 31 | 67 | 33 | |
>20 | 102 | 69 | 139 | 67 | |
Tumor size (cm) | <0.001 | ||||
≤5 | 51 | 35 | 117 | 57 | |
>5 | 96 | 65 | 89 | 43 | |
Tumor number | 0.977 | ||||
Single | 124 | 84 | 174 | 84 | |
Multiple | 23 | 16 | 32 | 26 | |
Tumor capsule | 0.032 | ||||
None | 98 | 67 | 114 | 55 | |
Complete | 49 | 33 | 92 | 45 | |
Tumor thrombus | 0.018 | ||||
No | 78 | 53 | 135 | 66 | |
Yes | 69 | 47 | 71 | 34 | |
Tumor differentiation | 0.781 | ||||
I+II | 100 | 68 | 143 | 69 | |
III+IV | 47 | 32 | 63 | 31 | |
TNM stage | 0.018 | ||||
I | 64 | 44 | 116 | 56 | |
II+III | 83 | 56 | 90 | 44 | |
BCLC stage | 0.762 | ||||
0+A | 118 | 80 | 168 | 82 | |
B+C | 29 | 20 | 38 | 18 |
Abbreviations: HBsAg, hepatitis B surface antigen; HBcAb, hepatitis B core antibody; AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; TNM, tumor-node-metastasis; BCLC, Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer. Statistical analysis: Chi-Square.