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. 2016 Jul 29;10(2):381–391. doi: 10.1159/000448066

Table 1.

Summary of clinical presentation of 6 patients with pseudocirrhosis

Case Agea, years Type of malignancy Site of metastasis Chemotherapy regimen Signs of portal hypertension Status Time between diagnosis and death, weeks
1 60 ER-positive, PR-positive breast cancer Liver, CNS, bone, lungs, pleura and lymph nodes Adriamycin, cyclophosphamide, tamoxifen, paclitaxel, bevacizumab, gemcitabine, vinorelbine, ixabepilone, capecitabine, fulvestrant and eribulin Refractory ascites Deceased 22

2 70 ER-positive, PR-positive, HER-2/neu negative breast cancer Liver, bone, lungs, pleura, lymph nodes and spleen Docetaxel, cyclophosphamide, anastrozole, fulvestrant, paclitaxel, gemcitabine, vinorelbine, ixabepilone, capecitabine, exemestane and everolimus Ascites, peripheral edema, esophageal and gastric varices, portal gastropathy Deceased 24

3 66 ER-positive, PR-positive, HER-2/neu negative breast cancer Liver, bone Docetaxel, cyclophosphamide, fulvestrant, paclitaxel, gemcitabine, capecitabine and ixabepilone Ascites, splenomegaly Deceased 23

4 60 ER-positive, PR-positive, HER-2/neu negative breast cancer Liver, bone, adrenal glands, lymph nodes 5-FU, Adriamycin, cyclophosphamide, tamoxifen, letrozole, exemestane, everolimus, fulvestrant, anastrozole, capecitabine, eribulin and gemcitabine None Deceased 15

5 81 ER-positive, PR-positive, HER-2/neu negative breast cancer Liver, bone Anastrozole, fulvestrant, tamoxifen and paclitaxel Ascites Deceased 1

6 66 ER-negative, PR-negative, HER-2/neu overexpression Liver, lungs Docetaxel, carboplatin, trastuzumab, ado-trastuzumab emtansine, pertuzumab and gemcitabine Ascites, bleeding esophageal varices, peripheral edema, and splenomegaly Alive n/a
a

Current age or at time of death. CNS = Central nervous system; n/a = not applicable.