Table 1. Clinical characteristics of patients with events and without events.
Variable | Case (n = 30) | Control (n = 30) | P-value* |
---|---|---|---|
Age (year), mean ± SD# | 61.03 ± 7.22 | 60.43 ± 7.54 | 0.589 |
Male, n (%) | 27 (90.0) | 27 (90.0) | 1.000 |
Stenting, n (%) | 18 (60.0) | 18 (60.0) | 1.000 |
Risk factors | |||
BMI, mean ± SD | 25.68 ± 3.35 | 25.98 ± 3.14 | 0.649 |
Hypertension, n (%) | 17 (56.7) | 18 (60.0) | 0.793 |
Diabetes, n (%) | 10 (33.3) | 10 (33.3) | 1.000 |
Hyperlipidemia, n (%) | 10 (33.3) | 9 (30.0) | 0.781 |
Coronary artery disease, n (%) | 3 (10.0) | 3 (10.0) | 1.000 |
Family history of stroke, n (%) | 3 (10.0) | 7 (23.3) | 0.166 |
Prior cerebral infarction, n (%) | 4 (13.3) | 7 (23.3) | 0.317 |
Smoking, n (%) | |||
Never | 9 (30.0) | 11 (36.7) | 0.855 |
Current | 14 (46.7) | 13 (43.3) | |
Ex-smoker | 7 (23.3) | 6 (20.0) | |
Drinking, n (%) | |||
Never | 14 (46.7) | 14 (46.7) | 0.102 |
Social drinker | 10 (33.3) | 15 (50.0) | |
Regular drinker | 6 (20.0) | 1 (3.3) | |
Outcome, n (%) | |||
Death | 4 (13.3) | 0 | — |
Ischemic stroke | 13 (43.3) | 0 | — |
Coronary ischemic event | 5 (16.7) | 0 | — |
Transient ischemic attack | 8 (26.7) | 0 | — |
*Paired t-test or χ2 test. #SD: standard deviation.