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. 2014 Dec 5;2:197–213. doi: 10.2147/HP.S47598

Figure 3.

Figure 3

The HIF transcriptional cascade.

Notes: Direct transcriptional targets of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) include both protein coding genes and regulatory molecules with secondary effects on gene expression. Activation of this cascade entrains multiple cellular and systemic responses to hypoxia.

Abbreviation: RNA, ribonucleic acid.