Table 1.
Time Point | Effect of treatment | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
Baseline | 3 month | 12 month | P0-33 | P0-3-124 | |
Dietary Fat, g1,5 | |||||
Placebo | 98 ± 402 | 102 ± 30 | 106 ± 32 | 0.86 | 0.57 |
LXS | 97 ± 29 | 99 ± 34 | 105 ± 36 | ||
Pancreatic Enzymes, Lipase Units1,6 | |||||
Placebo | 315,938 ± 129,583 | 327,870 ± 126,817 | 340,410 ± 123,118 | 0.80 | 0.48 |
LXS | 288,062 ± 123,885 | 289,709 ± 128,251 | 264,533 ± 97,713 | ||
Coefficient of Fat Absorption, %7 | |||||
Placebo | 84 ± 12 | 85 ± 19 | 88 ± 11 | 0.16 | 0.34 |
LXS | 82 ± 11 | 88 ± 7** | 87 ± 8** | ||
Lauric (C12:0), nmol/L1,8 | |||||
Placebo | 23 ± 15 | 21 ± 12 | 24 ± 19 | 0.035 | 0.039 |
LXS | 19 ± 12 | 34 ± 55* | 22 ± 23 | ||
Palmitoleic (C16:1ω7), nmol/L8 | |||||
Placebo | 243 ± 154 | 221 ± 101 | 236 ± 116 | 0.003 | 0.009 |
LXS | 214 ± 105 | 299 ± 186*** | 292 ± 173** | ||
Linoleic Acid (C18:2ω6), nmol/L8 | |||||
Placebo | 2333 ± 491 | 2380 ± 552 | 2358 ± 500 | 0.069 | 0.15 |
LXS | 2230 ± 528 | 2522 ± 754** | 2405 ± 571* | ||
Oleic (C18:1ω9), nmol/L1,8 | |||||
Placebo | 1872 ± 557 | 1798 ± 488 | 1839 ± 490 | 0.017 | 0.046 |
LXS | 1762 ± 367 | 2068 ± 775** | 1997 ± 589* | ||
Arachidonic (C20:4ω6), nmol/L8 | |||||
Placebo | 454 ± 143 | 432 ± 129 | 458 ± 138 | 0.023 | 0.047 |
LXS | 430 ± 127 | 463 ± 161 | 460 ± 143** | ||
Docosatetranoic (C22:4ω6), nmol/L1,8 | |||||
Placebo | 25 ± 9 | 23 ± 8 | 23 ± 8 | 0.012 | 0.037 |
LXS | 22 ± 7 | 28 ± 13** | 26 ± 11** | ||
Total Fatty Acids, mmol/L1,8 | |||||
Placebo | 9.16 ± 2.18 | 9.12 ± 2.26 | 9.30 ± 2.00 | 0.015 | 0.046 |
LXS | 8.56 ± 1.64 | 10.14 ± 3.63** | 9.70 ± 2.83** |
Log transformation was applied for skewed variables in the mixed models.
Mean ± SD (all such values).
P0-3 is testing for partial randomization group × time interaction between baseline and 3 month from a mixed effects linear regression model that included baseline, 3, and 12 months data (i. randomization group × time interaction was used).
P0-3-12 is testing for randomization group × time interaction between baseline and 3, and 12 month.
n=54, 37, and 35 for Placebo group, and n=44, 31, and 23 for LXS group at baseline, 3, and 12 months, respectively.
n=56, 46, and 39 for Placebo group, and n=54, 40, and 30 for LXS group at baseline, 3, and 12 months, respectively.
n=41, 36, and 30 for Placebo group, and n=35, 27, and 20 for LXS group at baseline, 3, and 12 months, respectively.
n=56, 46, and 39 for Placebo group, and n=51, 40, and 31 for LXS group at baseline, 3, and 12 months, respectively.
*(P<0.05) **(P<0.01) ***(P<0.001) difference from baseline within randomization group.