Table 2.
Slow event rate | Fast event rate | Slow vs. Fast | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADHD | Control | F (1,65)= | ADHD | Control | F (1,67)= | ADHD | Control | |
(n=46) | (n=21) | (n=51) | (n=18) | t(95)= | t(37)= | |||
Accuracy | 0.88 (0.09) | 0.93 (0.04) | 5.05p=.03, η2 =0.07* | 0.86 (0.05) | 0.91 (0.04) | 13.69, p=001, η2 =0.17*** | 1.72,p=.09 | 1.50,p=.14 |
%omissions | 0.07 (0.08) | 0.03 (0.02) | 5.54p=.02, η2 =0.08* | 0.04 (0.04) | 0.02 (0.04) | 1.80p=.18, η2 =0.03 | 2.20,p=.03* | 0.18,p=.86 |
%failed inhibits | 0.25 (0.16) | 0.20 (0.10) | 1.53p=.22, η2 =0.02 | 0.44 (0.15) | 0.29 (0.12) | 14.44p<.001, η2 =0.18*** | −5.96,p<.001*** | −2.32,p=.03* |
RT (ms) | 681.82 (83.59) | 644.53 (64.42) | 3.28p=.08, η2 =0.05 | 588.56 (88.34) | 585.48 (67.80) | 0.02p=.89, η2 <.001 | 5.32,p< .001*** | 2.78,p=.01** |
SDRT (ms) | 234.47 (47.64) | 197.08 (39.13) | 9.87p=.003, η2 =0.13** | 219.14 (38.11) | 188.16 (33.27) | 9.35p=.003, η2 =0.12** | 1.76,p=.08 | 0.76,p=.45 |
Ter (seconds) | 0.415 (0.06) | 0.437 (0.05) | 1.97p=.16, η2 =0.03 | 0.393 (0.05) | 0.403 (0.05) | 0.58,p=.45, η2=0.009 | 2.00,p=.05* | 2.28,p=.03* |
a | 0.162 (0.02) | 0.160 (0.02) | 0.06p=.80, η2 =.001 | 0.152 (0.01) | 0.152 (0.02) | <.00p=.99, η2 <.001 | 2.69,p=.008** | 1.33,p=.19 |
z | 0.092 (0.01) | 0.100 (0.02) | 4.33p=.04, η2 =0.06* | 0.103 (0.02) | 0.105 (0.02) | 0.15,p=.70, η 2 =0.002 | −3.95,p<.001*** | 0.03,p=.42 |
v to “go” | 0.238 (0.08) | 0.285 (0.08) | 5.06p=.03, η2 =0.07* | 0.223 (0.05) | 0.250 (0.06) | 3.77p=.06, η2 =0.05 | 1.26,p=.21 | 1.53,p=.14 |
v to “no-go” | −0.157 (0.11) | −0.197 (0.07) | 2.2, p=14, η2 =0.03 | −.109 (0.08) | −.198 (0.10) | 15.13p<.001, η2 =0.18** | −2.48,p=.02** | −0.82,p=.98 |
Note.
p<.05
p<.01
p<.001
RT = reaction time. SDRT = standard deviation of RT. Ter = non-decision time. a = boundary separation, where larger values indicate more conservative responding. z = the distance between the start point and no-go boundary. v = drift rate. Larger absolute values of drift (v) indicate faster drift.