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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 2.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurosurg. 2016 Apr 1;126(1):319–329. doi: 10.3171/2015.12.JNS152443

Table 5.

Univariate and multivariate predictors of adverse local recurrence-free survival in patients with sporadic or NF1-asscociated MPNST that presented to our institution with primary disease (n = 128)a

Variable Univariate Multivariate

HR (95% CI) P Value HR (95% CI) P Value
Age, ≥ 45 v. <45 0.85 (0.38–1.91) 0.691
Sex, female v. male 0.37 (0.17–0.82) 0.014 0.34 (0.12–0.94) 0.039
Subtype, sporadic v. NF1-associated 0.40 (0.17–0.84) 0.036 0.38 (0.13–1.15) 0.385
Histology, other b v. MPNST 0.67 (0.34–2.32) 0.805
Size, ≥ 10 cm v. <10 cm 2.35 (0.92–5.99) 0.074
Location, trunk v. other c 2.06 (0.99–4.27) 0.051 1.17 (0.48–2.84) 0.721
Chemotherapy, yes (n = 59) v. no (n = 69) 1.06 (0.52–2.19) 0.862
Radiation, yes (n = 69) v. no (n = 59) 0.49 (0.24–1.02) 0.058 0.49 (0.20–1.23) 0.130
Margins, positive v. negative 5.08 (2.27–11.4) <0.001 3.90 (1.69–8.97) 0.001

Bold indicates statistical significance p < 0.05

a

Patients with localized primary sporadic or NF1-associated MPNST who underwent R0 or R1 resection

b

Epithelioid type or triton tumor

c

Extremity or head/neck