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. 2016 Aug;19(8):875–882.

Table 3.

Effect of heat stress exposure and/or ethanolic extract of propolis on stress markers level in rats

Treatments

Parameters C EEP HS EEP+HS
Corticosteroe (µg/dl) 64.88±1.28c 63.04±1.16c 117.23±3.29a 92.59±1.36b
Adrenaline (pg/ml) 425.59±2.20c 428.87±0.70c 833.1±25.51a 600.7±5.34b
Noradrenalie (pg/ml) 1141.85±17.66c 1138.0±12.4c 1667.6±23.7a 1321.1±21.4b
Glucose 103.22±2.24c 104.15±1.70c 272.76±2.27a 179.2±1.56b
(mg/dl)

C: Control; EEP: ethanolic extract of propolis; HS: heat stress

Data are expressed as the mean±SE. Means within same row carrying different superscripts are significantly different (one-way ANOVA followed by Duncan’s multiple range test, P<0.05, n=5/group