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. 2016 Oct 3;9:205. doi: 10.1186/s13068-016-0625-8

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© The Author(s) 2016

Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.

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Fig. 3 — Metabolic pathway for the production of n-butanol, 2-butanol, and isobutanol. adc acetolactate decarboxylase; adhA alcohol dehydrogenase; ilvC keto-acid reducto-isomerase; ilvIH acetolactate synthase; kivd α-ketoisovalerate decarboxylase; ldhA lactate dehydrogenase; pduCDE: diol dehydratase