Table 3. Mean values for FLICS factors among the caregivers of patients with mental disorders according to the clinical variables of the patient. São José do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil, 2013.
Patient clinical variables | Mean value of the factors in the Folkman and Lazarus Inventory of Coping Strategies | |||||||||||
Confron-tation | Distancing | Self-control | Social support | Acceptance of responsibilities | Escape-avoidance | Problem solving | Positive reappraisal | |||||
Patient disorder | ||||||||||||
Schizophrenia | 0.72 | 0.82 | 1.18 | 1.64 | 1.11 | 1.09 | 1.38 | 1.26 | ||||
ABD | 0.81 | 0.92 | 1.12 | 1.72 | 1.13 | 1.43 | 1.68 | 1.58 | ||||
Depression | 0.69 | 0.75 | 1.00 | 1.57 | 1.00 | 1.15 | 1.65 | 1.32 | ||||
p-value* | 0.744 | 0.734 | 0.833 | 0.695 | 0.769 | 0.668 | 0.600 | 0.423 | ||||
Disease duration | ||||||||||||
30 days or less | 0.66 | 0.35 | 0.80 | 1.33 | 0.67 | 1.00 | 1.31 | 1.36 | ||||
31 days - 3 years: | 0.96 | 1.02 | 1.40 | 2.10 | 1.11 | 1.41 | 1.62 | 1.49 | ||||
4 to 10 years | 0.58 | 0.85 | 1.45 | 1.78 | 1.49 | 0.75 | 1.75 | 1.57 | ||||
11 or more years | 0.73 | 0.87 | 1.02 | 1.58 | 1.08 | 1.32 | 1.60 | 1.37 | ||||
p-value* | 0.595 | 0.278 | 0.371 | 0.402 | 0.193 | 0.409 | 0.955 | 0.995 | ||||
Psychotic symptoms | ||||||||||||
Yes | 0.77 | 0.89 | 1.14 | 1.56 | 1.01 | 1.50 | 1.37 | 1.38 | ||||
No | 0.71 | 0.78 | 1.05 | 1.75 | 1.17 | 0.97 | 1.84 | 1.44 | ||||
p-value† | 0.631 | 0.594 | 0.733 | 0.480 | 0.513 | 0.095 | 0.052 | 0.828 |
*Value of P for the Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn's Multiple Comparison Test (P<0.05); † Value of P for the Mann-Whitney Test (P<0.05).