Table 3.
Mean difference in PCS (95% confidence interval) | Mean difference in MCS (95% confidence interval) | |
---|---|---|
UI problem (Reference: no UI problem) | ||
Small UI problem | −1.17 (−1.22, −1.12)* | −1.89 (−1.95, −1.83)* |
Big UI problem | −4.47 (−4.53, −4.40)* | −5.95 (−6.03, −5.87)* |
Comorbid conditions (Reference: no condition) | ||
Hypertension | −1.01 (−1.06, −0.96)* | 0.26 (0.20, 0.32)* |
Angina pectoris or coronary artery disease | −0.92 (−0.98, −0.86)* | −0.74 (−0.81, −0.66)* |
Congestive heart failure | −2.48 (−2.55, −2.41)* | −1.66 (−1.74, −1.57)* |
Myocardial infarction | −0.83 (−0.90, −0.76)* | 0.02 (−0.06, 0.10) |
Other heart conditions | −1.00 (−1.05, −0.95)* | −0.25 (−0.31, −0.19)* |
Stroke | −2.47 (−2.53, −2.41)* | −2.20 (−2.27, −2.12)* |
Emphysema/asthma/COPD | −3.15 (−3.20, −3.10)* | −0.97 (−1.03, −0.91)* |
Inflammatory bowel disease | −0.24 (−0.32, −0.15)* | −2.99 (−3.09, −2.89)* |
Arthritis of hip or knee | −3.23 (−3.27, −3.18)* | 0.19 (0.14, 0.25)* |
Arthritis of hand or wrist | −1.14 (−1.19, −1.09)* | −1.17 (−1.22, −1.11)* |
Osteoporosis | −1.42 (−1.48, −1.37)* | −1.47 (−1.53, −1.41)* |
Sciatica | −1.93 (−1.98, −1.88)* | −1.85 (−1.91, −1.79)* |
Diabetes | −1.60 (−1.64, −1.55)* | −0.68 (−0.73, −0.62)* |
Cancer (except skin cancer) | −1.08 (−1.14, −1.03)* | −0.06 (−0.13, 0.00) |
PCS, Physical Component Summary; MCS, Mental Component Summary; UI, Urinary Incontinence; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The difference in PCS and MCS was estimated by respective multiple regression models controlling for age, gender, race, education and marital status, and the conditions included in this table other than the one being evaluated. *Statistically significant (two‐sided p < 0.0001).