TABLE 1 •. Percentage of LHDs Which Send or Receive Health Information Electronically by Type of Organizations in the Exchange Relationship, 2015a.
LHD Jurisdiction Population Size | Governance Category | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
<50 000 | 50 000-499 999 | ≥500 000 | State | Local | Shared | |||||
Organizations in Exchange Relationship | Send, % | Receive, % | Send or Receive (vs Neither), % | Send or Receive (vs Neither), % | Send or Receive (vs Neither), % | P | Send or Receive (vs Neither), % | Send or Receive (vs Neither), % | Send or Receive (vs Neither), % | P |
State department of health and/or human services | 61.0 | 67.0 | 70.2 | 73.7 | 57.6 | <.001 | 47.9 | 70.9 | 89.3 | <.001 |
Laboratories | 29.0 | 54.0 | 52.2 | 58.9 | 60.9 | .01 | 34.7 | 53.9 | 82.3 | <.001 |
Hospitals | 25.0 | 39.0 | 36.0 | 39.9 | 59.3 | <.001 | 21.2 | 39.8 | 47.6 | <.001 |
County/city departments/program outside local health department | 30.0 | 33.0 | 30.6 | 39.5 | 44.5 | <.001 | 34.9 | 34.7 | 32.7 | .87 |
Primary care clinics | 21.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 25.3 | 34.5 | .09 | 10.4 | 26.5 | 33.3 | <.001 |
Pharmacies | 16.0 | 14.0 | 13.1 | 24.2 | 36.8 | <.001 | 20.3 | 15.5 | 46.3 | <.001 |
Long-term care facilities | 11.0 | 15.0 | 11.9 | 20.3 | 18.2 | <.001 | 5.2 | 16.4 | 15.0 | <.001 |
Home health agencies | 13.0 | 14.0 | 16.7 | 12.5 | 8.3 | .01 | 7.8 | 15.6 | 13.2 | .03 |
Health or county-based purchasing plans | 10.0 | 13.0 | 15.0 | 11.6 | 16.2 | .13 | 0.0 | 15.3 | 14.4 | <.001 |
Jail/correctional health | 8.0 | 12.0 | 8.8 | 13.7 | 34.8 | <.001 | 7.8 | 11.4 | 24.3 | <.001 |
Abbreviation: LHD, local health department.
aP values for the population categories are based on Somer's D, and for governance category, based on χ2. Italicized values show significance of subgroup differences at P ≤ .05. Number of observations ranges from 220 to 274.