Table 3.

Final Multivariate Model Results for each Cognitive Domain

Variable	Mental Efficiency		Non-Verbal Memory		Verbal Memory
	Beta (95% CI)	p-value	Beta (95% CI)	p-value	Beta (95% CI)	p-value
AGE, per 5 years	−0.222 (−0.279,−0.164)	<.001	−0.100 (−0.175,−0.026)	0.009
DURATION, per 5 years			−0.096 (−0.206, 0.014)	0.09
EDUCATION, per year	0.070 (0.033, 0.106)	<.001			0.133 (0.080, 0.187)	<.001
CVD (angina, MI, stroke)	−0.235 (−0.487, 0.017)	0.07
Common carotid artery plaque	−0.372 (−0.741,−0.003)	0.05
Severe Hypoglycemia	−0.360 (−0.672,−0.047)	0.03	−0.522 (−0.849,−0.194)	0.002
CRAE per 10 µm	0.140 (0.062, 0.219)	<.001			−0.062 (−0.126,0.003)	0.06
CRVE per 15 µm	−0.127 (−0.207,−0.047)	0.002

CRAE = central retinal arteriolar equivalent; CRVE = central retinal venular equivalent