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. 2016 Sep 28;6(9):e013205. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013205

Table 2.

Comparison of emergency medical services time between the control and affected period

Control period (Week 114 to 1)
n=7087
Affected period
(Week 0 to 11)
n=679
p Value (control vs affected) SMD (95% CI)
Total EMS time (min)
 Median (IQR) 31 (24–40) 36 (27–52) <0.001*
 Mean (SD) 35 (17.4) 43 (2.3) <0.001† 0.41 (0.40 to 0.43)
 >60 min (%) 584 (8.2) 151 (22.2) <0.001‡
Response time (min)
 Median (IQR) 8 (6–10) 8 (6–11) <0.001*
 Mean (SD) 8.5 (4.6) 9.2 (5.3) <0.001† 0.17 (0.14 to 0.20)
On-scene time (min)
 Median (IQR) 13 (10–18) 15 (11–19) <0.001*
 Mean (SD) 15 (7.4) 16 (8.5) <0.001† 0.13 (0.10 to 0.15)
Transport time (min)
 Median (IQR) 7 (4–14) 10 (5–23) <0.001*
 Mean (SD) 12 (13.2) 18 (19.1) <0.001† 0.41 (0.39 to 0.43)

*Mann–Whitney's U test.

†Welch's t-test.

‡χ2 test.

EMS, emergency medical services; SMD, standardised mean difference.