Table 1.
Patients’ laboratory results
| Case no. | Sex/age | MS/GCS at ED | Serum S100B (μ/L) | FU S100B (μ/L, hr) | CO Hb (%) | Lactic acid (mg/dL) | Epinephrine (ng/mL) | Norepinephrine (ng/mL) | Dopamine (ng/mL) | HBOT application | IT duration (hr) | IT complications | DNS occurrence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | F/36 | 3/4 | 0.71 | 0.14 (58) | 2.3 | 1.2 | NP | NP | NP | ○ | 32 | - | |
| 2 | M/29 | 3/5 | 0.44 | 0.10 (23) | 16.6 | 5.2 | 0.05 | 0.18 | 0.02 | × | 48 | + | |
| 3 | M/78 | 3/6 | 0.49 | NP | 1.2 | 1.9 | 0.18 | 2.05 | 0.15 | × | 36 | ARDS | - |
| 4 | F/31 | 3/4 | 0.46 | 0.10 (37) | 12.3 | 4.2 | 0.02 | 0.36 | 0.02 | × | 48 | - | |
| 5 | M/41 | 3/5 | 0.84 | 0.18 (86) | 14.5 | 10.3 | 0.48 | 1.24 | 0.17 | × | 51 | Pneumonia | + |
| 6 | M/67 | 3/7 | 0.10 | 0.09 (24) | 34 | 9.0 | NP | NP | NP | × | 5 | Pneumonia | - |
| 7 | M/32 | 3/4 | 0.47 | 7.65 (24) | 27.9 | 5.9 | 0.24 | 24.54 | 0.03 | × | 46 | + | |
| 8 | M/32 | 2/8 | 0.11 | 0.06 (24) | 4.1 | 1.4 | 0.05 | 0.37 | 0.03 | × | 48 | Pneumonia | - |
| 9 | M/48 | 3/11 | 0.08 | 0.04 (23) | 33 | 2.2 | NP | NP | NP | × | 67 | + | |
| 10 | M/31 | 2/14 | 0.05 | 0.03 (22) | 50.2 | 4.1 | 0.04 | 0.27 | 0.02 | × | 24 | - | |
| 11 | M/30 | 3/5 | 0.53 | 0.10 (23) | 46.6 | 17.8 | 2.03 | 2.55 | 0.48 | × | 32 | - | |
| 12 | M/66 | 3/7 | 0.11 | 0.05 (25) | 36.8 | 2.0 | 0.05 | 3.2 | 9.76 | × | 53 | Pneumonia | + |
| 13 | M/51 | 4/3 | 4.84 | 6.39 (24) | 41.7 | 13.4 | 7.02 | 0.32 | 0.29 | × | 48 | Expired | |
| 14 | M/54 | 2/13 | 0.54 | 0.37 (24) | 2.2 | 19.5 | 0.07 | 0.45 | 0.152 | × | 48 | Pneumonia | + |
| 15 | M/35 | 3/7 | 0.72 | 0.37 (25) | 16 | 7.5 | 0.42 | 1.37 | 0.09 | × | 59 | Pneumonia | - |
All laboratory parameters (except, FU S100B protein levels) were checked at the time of emergency department admission.
MS, mental status, where a score of 4 indicates coma, 3 indicates stupor, 2 indicates drowsy, and 1 indicates alertness; GCS, Glasgow coma scale; ED, emergency department; FU, follow-up; CO, carbon monoxide; Hb, hemoglobin; HBOT, hyperbaric oxygen therapy; IT, induced hypothermia; DNS, delayed neurological sequelae; NP, not performed; ARDS, acute respiratory distress syndrome.