Table 1.
Chardonnay | Merlot | Carbernet Sauvignon | Vitis amurensis | Vitis davidii | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oil yields (g/100 g dry seed flour) | 13.71 ± 0.04e | 15.92 ± 0.05a | 14.45 ± 0.03d | 15.73 ± 0.03b | 15.08 ± 0.04c |
Fatty acid (% of total FAME) | |||||
C14:0 | 0.04 ± 0.00c | 0.04 ± 0.00c | 0.05 ± 0.00b | 0.02 ± 0.00d | 0.08 ± 0.00a |
C16:0 | 6.67 ± 0.02d | 7.04 ± 0.02c | 7.54 ± 0.05b | 6.56 ± 0.02e | 8.55 ± 0.01a |
C16:1 | 0.15 ± 0.00b | 0.13 ± 0.00c | 0.15 ± 0.00b | 0.13 ± 0.00c | 0.26 ± 0.00a |
C17:0 | 0.05 ± 0.00b | 0.06 ± 0.00b | 0.06 ± 0.00b | 0.08 ± 0.00a | 0.08 ± 0.00a |
C18:0 | 3.46 ± 0.00c | 3.59 ± 0.03b | 3.39 ± 0.03c | 2.06 ± 0.01d | 4.59 ± 0.02a |
C18:1 | 18.34 ± 0.01b | 15.01 ± 0.04c | 14.43 ± 0.04d | 13.63 ± 0.00e | 22.03 ± 0.02a |
C18:2 | 70.47 ± 0.01c | 73.26 ± 0.08b | 73.39 ± 0.08b | 76.77 ± 0.05a | 63.52 ± 0.04d |
C18:3 | 0.35 ± 0.00c | 0.39 ± 0.00b | 0.46 ± 0.02a | 0.35 ± 0.00c | 0.35 ± 0.00c |
C19:0 | 0.03 ± 0.01a | 0.02 ± 0.00a | 0.02 ± 0.00a | 0.02 ± 0.00a | 0.04 ± 0.02a |
C20:0 | 0.15 ± 0.00c | 0.17 ± 0.01b | 0.17 ± 0.01b | 0.11 ± 0.00d | 0.21 ± 0.00a |
C20:1 | 0.21 ± 0.00bc | 0.23 ± 0.00a | 0.22 ± 0.01ab | 0.20 ± 0.00c | 0.24 ± 0.01a |
C22:0 | 0.06 ± 0.00ab | 0.05 ± 0.00b | 0.08 ± 0.01a | 0.06 ± 0.01ab | 0.04 ± 0.00b |
C24:0 | 0.01 ± 0.00b | 0.01 ± 0.00b | 0.03 ± 0.01a | 0.01 ± 0.00b | 0.01 ± 0.00b |
SFA | 10.47 ± 0.01d | 10.98 ± 0.04c | 11.34 ± 0.07b | 8.92 ± 0.05e | 13.60 ± 0.01a |
MUFA | 18.71 ± 0.00b | 15.36 ± 0.04c | 14.81 ± 0.03d | 13.96 ± 0.00e | 22.53 ± 0.03a |
PUFA | 70.82 ± 0.00c | 73.66 ± 0.08b | 73.85 ± 0.09b | 77.12 ± 0.05a | 63.88 ± 0.04d |
* Different letters in the same row indicate significant difference (P < 0.05)