Table 6.
Methodological criteria fulfillment of the reviews (n = 84)
Search method | Selection method | Analysis method | Synthesis method | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n = | n = | n = | n = | ||||
Statement of used databases (PRISMA item 7) | 78 (93 %) | Statement of inclusion and/or exclusion criteria (PRISMA item 6) | 68 (81 %) | Statement of identification of information unit (e.g., definition of what information is to be extracted) (PRISMA item 10) | 55 (66 %) | Statement/description of a synthesis method (PRISMA item 14) | 48 (57 %) |
Statement of date/period of the search(es) (PRISMA item 7) | 23 (27 %) | ||||||
Statement of the selection procedure (e.g., who was selected and how) (PRISMA item 9) | 29 (35 %) | ||||||
Statement of procedure of (employing the) synthesis method (e.g., one or two people, dialogical processes) (PRISMA item 14) | 15 (18 %) | ||||||
Statement of used search terms and/or search strings (PRISMA item 8) | 76 (91 %) | Statement of the procedure of information extraction (PRISMA item 10) | 31 (37 %) | ||||
Representation of search procedure as a flowchart (PRISMA item 17) | 24 (29 %) | ||||||
Statement of used search restrictions (e.g., publication dates, languages) (PRISMA item 8) | 50 (59 %) | ||||||
Statement of found/included study/paper characteristics (PRISMA item 18) | 45 (54 %) | ||||||
Statement of the kind of theoretical (ethical) approaches used for defining information units (PRISMA item 11) | 21 (25 %) | ||||||
How many hits found (PRISMA item 17) | 50 (59 %) | How many hits included (PRISMA item 17) | 63 (75 %) | ||||
Illustration/representation of a synthesis result (PRISMA item 21) | 63 (75 %) | ||||||
Statement of additional search strategies used (additional criteria) | 50 (59 %) | ||||||
No criteria fulfilled | 1 (1 %) | No criteria fulfilled | 7 (8 %) | No criteria fulfilled | 26 (31 %) | No criteria fulfilled | 8 (10 %) |
All criteria fulfilled | 7 (8 %) | All criteria fulfilled | 18 (21 %) | All criteria fulfilled | 7 (8 %) | All criteria fulfilled | 9 (11 %) |