Table 1. Effects of hypoxia on immune cells of the tumor microenvironment.

Abbreviations: BMDC, bone marrow-derived cell; CXCL-12, C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12; DC, dendritic cell; PD-L1, programmed death-ligand 1; IL-10, interleukin-10; TAM, tumor-associated macrophage; VEGFR-1, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1.