Skip to main content
. 2016 Jan 7;26(5):861–867. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckv234

Table 3.

Odds ratios (OR), AOR, AR and PAR for symptoms of psychological and physical ill-health, controlling for socioeconomic status, economic resources, alcohol risk drinking and trust in others in women victimised to one or two or more types of violence

Violence one type
Violence two or more types
OR AOR AR (%) PAR (%) OR AOR AR (%) PAR (%)
Pain in shoulders/neck 1.6 (0.9–2.8) 1.6 (1.02.7) 4 1 2.7 (1.74.3) 2.4 (1.44.0) 11 4
Headache or migraine 3.6 (1.97.0) 3.9 (1.98.2) 7 3 6.4 (3.511.7) 5.1 (2.510.4) 14 6
Eczema or skin rashes 1.4 (0.5–3.7) 1 (0.3–3.4) 0.7 2 1.8 (0.7–4.3) 1.9 (0.7–5.4) 1 0.6
Recurrent bowel symptoms 1.9 (0.9–4.3) 2.4 (0.9–6.0) 2 0.8 3.8 (1.97.6) 5.6 (2.413.2) 7 3
Fatigue 2.8 (1.74.7) 2.5 (1.44.5) 9 3 5.6 (3.58.8) 4.6 (2.67.9) 2 8
Sleeping problems 3.1 (1.66.0) 3.1 (1.46.9) 6 2 8.6 (4.815.3) 7.7 (3.815.7) 19 8
Depressive symptoms 2.7 (1.16.7) 2.3 (0.6–8.3) 3 1 5.1 (2.311.4) 6.3 (2.119.0) 7 3
Anxiety symptoms 3.2 (2.05.0) 2.7 (1.64.6) 12 5 7.5 (4.911.4) 6.3 (3.910.2) 30 12
PTS symptoms 5.5 (3.49.1) 4.8 (2.78.6) 18 7 15.3 (9.624.4) 11.8 (6.920.1) 41 17
Self-injury ideation 2.7 (1.64.4) 2.8 (1.55.3) 9 3 7.2 (4.611) 8.5 (4.815) 27 11
Have inflicted self-injury 2.9 (1.65.1) 3.3 (1.67.1) 7 3 6.4 (3.911) 9.2 (4.618.2) 19 8
Suicide ideation 3.2 (1.85.7) 4.8 (2.210.6) 7 3 8.6 (5.115) 10.8 (5.222.5) 23 9
Suicide attempt 1.2 (0.2–6.9) 3.4 (0.3–38) 0.1 0.04 7.9 (2.327) 14.6 (1.8118.3) 4 2
>2 days absence/month (school/work) 1.5 (1.12.2) 1.4 (1.02.0) 8 3 3.4 (2.54.6) 2.7 (1.93.9) 27 11

Note: Bold figures indicate significant OR and AOR.