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. 2016 May 23;26(5):804–813. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckw070

Table 3.

Characteristics of studies with breast cancer mortality as an outcome

Author, year (location) Socioeconomic measure Covariates Population Data source Study design Statistical method
Menvielle et al.33, 2013 (France) Education (5) Age, time period 130 980 women in 1990–1998 and 137 833 in 1999–2007 Echantillon Démographique Permanent, Cause of Death Register Cohort study RII (Cox).
Gadeyne et al.31, 2012 (Belgium) Education (4) Age, parity, age a first birth 2 247 699 women The 1991 Census, Cause of Death Register Cohort study Poisson model
Elstad et al.30, 2012 (Norway) Education (3) Age, time period All Norwegian women aged 45–74 sometime during 1971–2002 (circa 21 million person-years) Linking of National Registers by Statistics Norway Cohort study Logistic Model & RII (logistic)
Weires et al.37, 2008 (Sweden) Occupation (9) Age, time period, parity, age at first birth, residential factors 1 025 856 women The Swedish Family-Cancer Database, Cause of Death Register Cohort study Cox proportional hazard model
Strand et al.35, 2007 (Finland, Norway, Denmark, England and Wales, Belgium, France, Switzerland, Austria, Turin, Barcelona and Madrid) Education (3) Age, marital status 1 296 959 women in Finland, 987 441 in Norway, 1 274 530 in Denmark, 129 074 in UK, 2 530 405 in Belgium, 123 237 in France, 1 957 865 in Austria, 1 096 329 in Switzerland, 265 095 in Turin, 437 104 in Barcelona and 1 251 541 in Madrid Longitudinal mortality data from Finland, Norway, Denmark, England and Wales, Belgium, France, Switzerland, Austria, Turin, Barcelona and Madrid for participants in the early 1990s Censuses Cohort study RII (Poisson)
Menvielle et al.32, 2006 (France) Education (4) Age, time period 94 734 women in 1968, 99 737 in 1975, 100 898 in 1982 and 112 066 in 1990 Echantillon Démographique Permanent, Cause of Death Register Cohort study RII (Cox).
Strand et al.36 2005 (Norway) Education (3) Age, parity, age at first birth 528 517 women The 1990 Census, Cause of Death Register Cohort study Cox proportional hazard model
Power et al.34, 2005 (UK) Occupation (4) Age, BMI, smoking, father’s social class 11 855 women Perinatal Mortality Survey, National Health Service Central Register Cohort study Cox proportional hazard model