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. 2014 May 18;35(3):222–230. doi: 10.11813/j.issn.0254-5853.2014.3.222

Table 4.

Average rates of male-female grooming per dyad per focal sample; infants in brackets; significant (≥|2|) standardized residuals in parentheses

Males Females
TH [♀SS] YZ TT YM TR [♂SF] YH HHU [♂WE] HH [♂DM]
TGa 0 (-6.81) 0.6 (+2.00) 0 (-6.81) 0.8 (+4.64) 1.0 (+7.87) 0.6 (+2.00) 0.6 (+2.00) 0.1 (-4.90)
ZLb 0 (-6.20) 0.9 (+8.17) 0.7 (+5.59) 0.5 1.0 (+9.95) 0 (-6.12) 0 (-6.12) 0 (-6.12)
GSc 0.1 (-3.32) 0 (-5.23) 0 (-5.23) 0 (-5.23) 0.5 (+3.56) 0.2 (-2.37) 0.6 (+6.43) 0.9 (+11.39)
BTd 0 (-3.02) 0 (-3.02) 0 (-3.02) 0 (-3.02) 0 (-3.02) 0 (-3.02) 0 (-3.02) 0.7 (+21.14)

a:χ2=212.35, df=7, P<0.0001; b:χ2=351.63, df=7, P<0.0001; c:χ2=282.59, df=7, P<0.0001; d:χ2=511, df=7, P<0.0001.