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. 2016 Oct 8;16:202. doi: 10.1186/s12862-016-0766-1

Table 4.

Relationships between genetic and morphological diversity of Pericallis and geographic distance (metres) and PC1 and PC2 of the principle coordinate analysis of bioclimatic data using distance-based redundancy analyses. Left: full tests of individual sets. Right: partial tests

Marginal tests Partial tests (geographic distance)
Canaries: Euclidean distance matrix (AFLPs)
 Variable F P Variance Variable F P Variance
 Distance 1.14 0.005**
 Climate PC1 0.906 0.009** 0.906 Climate PC1 1.0263 0.385 0.589
 Climate PC2 0.711 0.124 0.711 Climate PC2 0.9573 0.544 0.549
Canaries: Morphology distance matrix
 Variable F P Variance Variable F P Variance
 Distance 3.234 0.005**
 Climate PC1 6.495 0.002** 0.5239 Climate PC1 1.1738 0.276 0.047
 Climate PC2 3.357 0.004** 0.1679 Climate PC2 0.8745 0.544 0.035
Azores: Euclidean distance matrix (AFLPs)
 Variable F P Variance Variable F P Variance
 Distance 4.913 0.005**
 Climate PC1 4.886 0.002** 1.5171 Climate PC1 0.339 0.188 1.14
 Climate PC2 3.285 0.002** 1.0201 Climate PC2 0.288 0.534 0.97
Azores: Morphology distance matrix
 Variable F P Variance Variable F P Variance
 Distance 1.055 0.568
 Climate PC1 0.103 0.094‘ 1.7331 Climate PC1 0.1606 0.006** 3.072
 Climate PC2 0.161 0.008** 2.7107 Climate PC2 0.1537 0.008** 2.941

Significance: *** 0.001, ** 0.01, * 0.05, ‘0.1