Table 1. Body size and diet of the five common mesocarnivores according to studies from China and Southeast Asia.
Species | Body size (kg) | Invertebrates | Smaller vertebrates | Plants | Source | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Others (reptiles, amphibians, birds) | Small mammal | |||||
Masked palm civeta | 3–7 | O | S | P | P | Zhou et al. [27] |
Yellow-throated martena | 0.8–2.8 | O | P | Chiang et al. [31] | ||
O | S | P | S | Zhou et al. [28] | ||
Hog badger | 9.7–12.5 | P | O | O | S | Zhou et al. [32] |
Leopard cat | 1.5–5 | S | P | Shehzad et al. [25] | ||
S | P | Pb | Xiong et al. [26] | |||
S | O | P | Grassman et al. [33] | |||
O | S | P | Rajaratnam et al. [34] | |||
Siberian weasel | 0.5–1.2 | S | O | P | Chiang et al. [31] |
a According to Zhou et al. [27, 28], masked palm civets and yellow-throated marten feed primarily on fruits and small mammals, and they switch their diet in response to the seasonally available fruits.
Xiong et al. [26] observed high occurrence of plant material in scats of leopard cats using DNA-based method.