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. 2016 Oct 10;11(10):e0164271. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164271

Table 1. Body size and diet of the five common mesocarnivores according to studies from China and Southeast Asia.

Data of body sizes are from Smith et al. [30]. Relative importance of food sources was classified into three categories: P, primary; S, secondary; and O, occasional.

Species Body size (kg) Invertebrates Smaller vertebrates Plants Source
Others (reptiles, amphibians, birds) Small mammal
Masked palm civeta 3–7 O S P P Zhou et al. [27]
Yellow-throated martena 0.8–2.8 O P Chiang et al. [31]
O S P S Zhou et al. [28]
Hog badger 9.7–12.5 P O O S Zhou et al. [32]
Leopard cat 1.5–5 S P Shehzad et al. [25]
S P Pb Xiong et al. [26]
S O P Grassman et al. [33]
O S P Rajaratnam et al. [34]
Siberian weasel 0.5–1.2 S O P Chiang et al. [31]

a According to Zhou et al. [27, 28], masked palm civets and yellow-throated marten feed primarily on fruits and small mammals, and they switch their diet in response to the seasonally available fruits.

Xiong et al. [26] observed high occurrence of plant material in scats of leopard cats using DNA-based method.