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. 2016 Mar 30;70(10):1189–1196. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2016.46

Table 4. Area under the AUC for WC and WHtR indices.

  WC WHtC
  Overweight (BMI >25 kg/m2)
Obesity (BMI >30 kg/m2)
Overweight (BMI >25 kg/m2)
Obesity (BMI >30 kg/m2)
  Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women
AUC (95% CI) 0.950 (0.948–0.952) 0.941(0.939–0.943) 0.964 (0.962–0.966) 0.951 (0.949–0.953) 0.944 (0.942–0.946) 0.936 (0.934–0.938) 0.957 (0.955–0.960) 0.947 (0.944–0.949)
Optimal cutoffs 87.6 83.4 96.6 91.0 0.521 0.536 0.579 0.587
J-Youden 0.751 0.725 0.802 0.753 0.735 0.712 0.777 0.744
Sensitivity (%) 87.6 84.0 92.9 89.2 88.8 85.4 90.7 89.9
Specificity (%) 87.5 88.5 87.3 86.1 84.7 85.8 87.0 84.5
LR (+) 7.01 7.30 7.31 6.42 5.80 6.01 6.98 5.80
LR (−) 0.14 0.18 0.08 0.13 0.13 0.17 0.11 0.12

Abbreviations: AUC, area under curve; LR (+), positive likelihood ratio; LR (−), negative likelihood ratio.