Table 2.
Vulnerability context
| Vulnerability context | Included studies, n (%) |
|---|---|
| Socioeconomically disadvantaged (n = 14) | |
| Uninsured | 11 (28 %) |
| Immigrants | 1 (2 %) |
| Formerly incarcerated | 2 (5 %) |
| Racial/ethnic minority (n = 1) | 1 (2 %) |
| First Nations (Maori, Alaska Native, American Indian, Pacific) (n = 4) | 4 (10 %) |
| Chronic diseases (n = 25) | |
| Multi-morbidity (chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, obesity) | 5 (13 %) |
| Multi-morbidity non-specified (e.g., functional decline, frailty) | 5 (13 %) |
| Geriatric conditions (difficulty walking/falls, urinary incontinence, vision/hearing problems, dementia) | (5 %) |
| Mental diseases (chronic psychosis, depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, personality disorders, panic disorder) | 5 (13 %) |
| Diabetes | 2 (5 %) |
| Asthma | 1 (2 %) |
| HIV | 2 (5 %) |
| Congenital conditions (mental retardation, Down syndrome, cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, autism) | 3 (8 %) |
| Elderly with chronic diseases (n = 11) | 11 (28 %) |
| Children with chronic diseases (n = 5) | 5 (13 %) |