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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Trials. 2016 Jun 30;13(5):519–526. doi: 10.1177/1740774516656579

Table 4. Hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals from women age 65+ years and continuously enrolled in Medicare randomized to either active hormone therapy or placebo in either the WHI Estrogen plus Progestin or Estrogen-Alone trials.

Hormone Therapy (N=4142) Placebo (N=4223)
Clinical Event Data source N(%) N(%) Hazard Ratio 95% Confidence Interval
Acute myocardial infarction WHI Adjudicated 150 (3.6) 120 (2.8) 1.31 (1.03-1.67)
Medicare Algorithm 127 (3.1) 101 (2.4) 1.29 (1.00-1.68)
Non-procedure related myocardial infarction WHI Adjudicated 130 (3.1) 105 (2.5) 1.28 (0.99-1.66)
Medicare Algorithm 111 (2.7) 82 (1.9) 1.38 (1.03-1.83)
Coronary revascularization WHI-Adjudicated 181 (4.4) 171 (4.1) 1.09 (0.88-1.35)
Medicare Algorithm 195 (4.7) 179 (4.2) 1.10 (0.89-1.35)

Adapted from Hlatky et al.7