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. 2016 Oct 12;16:389. doi: 10.1186/s12906-016-1368-6

Table 2.

In vitro cytotoxicity screening with SRB assay upon various extracts of Ruta angustifolia L. Pers against selected cell lines

Cell Line A549 CasKi HCT-116 MRC5
Extract Incubation time IC50 (μg/ml)
Methanol 72 7.02 ± 0.36 10.56 ± 0.09 14.3 ± 0.93 >100
48 51.2 ± 1.85 35.00 ± 1.13 49.9 ± 0.36 >100
24 85.60 ± 0.85 >100.0 14.3 ± 0.93 >100.0
Hexane 72 33.1 ± 1.667 41.20 ± 0.23 49.9 ± 0.36 >100.0
48 >100.0 >100.0 >100.0 >100.0
24 >100.0 >100.0 36.40 ± 2.01 >100.0
Chloroform 72 10.1 ± 0.35 9.38 ± 0.49 88.0 ± 2.65 >100.0
48 22.67 ± 4.31 29.00 ± 0.46 >100.0 >100.0
24 72.0 ± 0.5 >100.0 11.8 ± 0.1 >100.0
Ethyl Acetate 72 35.1 ± 1.00 18.10 ± 0.15 12.40 ± 0.85 >100.0
48 >100.0 46.00 ± 0.76 27.1 ± 0.21 >100.0
24 >100.0 >100.0 23.2 ± 0.42 >100.0
Water 72 73.9 ± 8.30 92.2 ± 2.58 >100.0 >100.0
48 >100 >100.0 >100.0 >100.0
24 >100 >100.0 >100.0 >100.0
Chloroform without chlorophyll 72 8.8 ± 0.32 13.9 ± 1.23 10.8 ± 0.7 65.7 ± 0.5
48 23.20 ± 0.90 22.1 ± 0.21 14.3 ± 0.45 >100.0
24 88.0 ± 0.5 >100.0 21.9 ± 0.46 >100.0

Tabulated values are mean ± standard deviation (SD) of three replicates