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. 2012 Mar 6;17(2):186–196. doi: 10.1111/j.1369-7625.2011.00750.x

Table 4.

Shopping experiment: product combinations selected and amounts participants stated they were willing to spend (top‐up) or would save through their choices of products at different budgets

Product cost for 28 items/uses (Range of possible monthly expenditure) Monthly budget N No. of different product combinations chosen Number (%) of participants selecting each combination, with gender breakdown (M = Male; F = Female) Mean (SD)of savings (−)/top‐ups (+) from choices* at each budget
3 Pull‐ups (£75) 3 T‐shaped/belted (£72) 3 All‐in‐ones (£45) 3 Inserts (£42) 3 Washables (£15) Mix of any 2 products (£ varies) Mix of any 3 products (£ varies)
Day Select any 3 products Pull‐ups: £25 
T‐shaped/belted: £24 
All‐in‐ones: £15 
Inserts: £14 
Washables: £5 (Range: £15 to £75) £75 45M 19 21 (28.4) 5M, 16F 9 (12.2) 8M, 1F 14 (18.9) 14M, 0F 6 (8.1) 2M, 4F 3 (4.1) 3M, 0F 18 (24.3) 3 (4.0) −18.68 (17.52)
29F
£50 45M 21 8 (10.8) 3M, 5F 7 (9.5) 6M, 1F 20 (27.0) 16M, 4F 12 (16.2) 4M, 8F 3 (4.1) 3M, 0F 19 (25.7) 5 (6.7) +0.99 (14.87)
29F
£25 45M 16 7 (9.6) 3M, 4F 5 (6.8) 4M, 1F 10 (13.7) 9M, 1F 17 (23.2) 5M, 12F 5 (6.8) 4M, 1F 27 (37.0) 2 (2.7) +18.55 (17.16)
28F
1 Pull‐ups (£24) 1 T‐shaped/belted (£24) 1 All‐in‐ones (£20) 1 Inserts (£14) 1 Washables (£8) N/A N/A
Night Select 1 product Pull‐ups: £24 
T‐shaped/belted: £24 
Inserts: £20 
All‐in‐ones: £14 
Washables: £8 
(Range: £8 to £24) £24 45M 5 21 (28.0) 2M, 19F 8 (10.7) 6M, 2F 8 (10.7) 8M, 0F 9 (12.0) 3M, 6F 29 (38.7) 26M, 3F N/A N/A −7.73 (7.24)
30F
£16 45M 5 9 (12.0) 2M, 7F 4 (5.3) 3M, 1F 18 (24.0) 9M, 9F 12 (16.0) 2M, 10F 32 (42.7) 29M, 3F N/A N/A −1.87 (6.24)
30F
£8 45M 5 7 (9.3) 2M, 5F 4 (5.3) 3M, 1F 15 (20.0) 3M, 12F 9 (12.0) 2M, 7F 40 (53.3) 35M, 5F N/A N/A +4.99 (6.14)
30F

N/A, not applicable; 1 month = 4 weeks; 1 product = pack of 28 disposable items or 28 uses of washables.

*Choices may have resulted in a ‘saving’ (i.e. spending less than the allotted budget) or necessitated ‘top‐ups’ by participants (i.e. using own money).