Table 2.
Diabetes attributable costs and attributable costs per person‐year for the diabetes population according to complication status and gender
| Cost item | Total attributable cost (EUR) | Total attributable cost per person‐year (EUR) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALL | C0 | C1 | C2 | ALL | C0 | C1 | C2 | |
| Healthcare costs | 731,520,509 | 93,151,921 | 146,557,644 | 491,810,944 | 2,460 | 565 | 2,527 | 6,595 |
| Women | 307,076,026 | 56,324,754 | 65,757,805 | 184,993,467 | 2,128 | 641 | 2,674 | 5,813 |
| Men | 424,444,483 | 36,827,167 | 80,799,839 | 306,817,477 | 2,772 | 479 | 2,419 | 7,178 |
| Primary care | 23,775,938 | 8,071,606 | 4,630,869 | 11,073,463 | 80 | 49 | 80 | 149 |
| Women | 9,466,709 | 3,358,214 | 2,032,360 | 4,076,136 | 66 | 38 | 83 | 128 |
| Men | 14,309,229 | 4,713,392 | 2,598,509 | 6,997,327 | 93 | 61 | 78 | 164 |
| Secondary care | 707,744,571 | 85,080,316 | 141,926,775 | 480,737,481 | 2,380 | 516 | 2,447 | 6,447 |
| Women | 297,609,317 | 52,966,541 | 63,725,445 | 180,917,331 | 2,063 | 603 | 2,591 | 5,685 |
| Men | 410,135,255 | 32,113,775 | 78,201,329 | 299,820,150 | 2,679 | 417 | 2,341 | 7,015 |
| Pharmaceutical drug costs | 153,372,738 | 51,151,437 | 43,493,499 | 58,727,802 | 516 | 310 | 750 | 788 |
| Women | 68,729,716 | 25,830,792 | 18,958,706 | 23,940,218 | 476 | 294 | 771 | 752 |
| Men | 84,643,022 | 25,320,645 | 24,534,793 | 34,787,584 | 553 | 329 | 734 | 814 |
| Nursing costs | 851,426,972 | 44,157,419 | 138,412,494 | 668,857,059 | 2,863 | 268 | 2,386 | 8,970 |
| Women | 530,191,480 | 55,119,865 | 94,574,667 | 380,496,948 | 3,675 | 627 | 3,845 | 11,956 |
| Men | 321,235,491 | ‐10,962,446 | 43,837,827 | 288,360,111 | 2,098 | ‐142 | 1,312 | 6,746 |
| Nursing home | 271,179,210 | ‐22,733,872 | 29,375,665 | 264,537,417 | 912 | ‐138 | 506 | 3,548 |
| Women | 214,979,658 | 8,249,313 | 31,006,921 | 175,723,425 | 1,490 | 94 | 1,261 | 5,521 |
| Men | 56,199,552 | ‐30,983,185 | ‐1,631,255 | 88,813,992 | 367 | ‐403 | ‐49 | 2,078 |
| Nursing in own home | 307,899,167 | 47,914,035 | 59,025,923 | 200,959,210 | 1,035 | 291 | 1,018 | 2,695 |
| Women | 180,996,612 | 39,487,891 | 36,882,579 | 104,626,142 | 1,254 | 449 | 1,500 | 3,287 |
| Men | 126,902,555 | 8,426,144 | 22,143,344 | 96,333,067 | 829 | 110 | 663 | 2,254 |
| Home nurse in own home | 272,348,594 | 18,977,256 | 50,010,906 | 203,360,433 | 916 | 115 | 862 | 2,727 |
| Women | 134,215,210 | 7,382,661 | 26,685,167 | 100,147,381 | 930 | 84 | 1,085 | 3,147 |
| Men | 138,133,384 | 11,594,594 | 23,325,738 | 103,213,051 | 902 | 151 | 698 | 2,415 |
| Productivity loss | 1,770,021,767 | 584,202,697 | 360,442,062 | 825,377,008 | 5,952 | 3,545 | 6,214 | 11,069 |
| Women | 550,569,259 | 245,373,990 | 101,862,861 | 203,332,408 | 3,816 | 2,793 | 4,142 | 6,389 |
| Men | 1,219,452,507 | 338,828,707 | 258,579,201 | 622,044,600 | 7,965 | 4,403 | 7,741 | 14,553 |
| Lost income | 912,272,022 | 413,992,645 | 184,680,345 | 313,599,033 | 3,068 | 2,512 | 3,184 | 4,206 |
| Women | 317,068,466 | 190,042,378 | 47,083,003 | 79,943,085 | 2,198 | 2,163 | 1,914 | 2,512 |
| Men | 595,203,557 | 223,950,267 | 137,597,342 | 233,655,947 | 3,888 | 2,910 | 4,119 | 5,467 |
| Lost productivity in 2011 due to premature mortality | 32,477,477 | 3,584,403 | 5,659,401 | 23,233,674 | 109 | 22 | 98 | 312 |
| Women | 8,209,904 | 884,182 | 1,901,945 | 5,423,777 | 57 | 10 | 77 | 170 |
| Men | 24,267,574 | 2,700,221 | 3,757,456 | 17,809,896 | 159 | 35 | 112 | 417 |
| Lost productivity in 2011 due to premature deaths before 2011 | 723,048,722 | 122,775,598 | 144,419,340 | 455,853,784 | 2,431 | 745 | 2,490 | 6,113 |
| Women | 187,784,170 | 35,195,124 | 44,329,134 | 108,259,911 | 1,302 | 401 | 1,802 | 3,402 |
| Men | 535,264,552 | 87,580,474 | 100,090,205 | 347,593,872 | 3,496 | 1,138 | 2,996 | 8,132 |
| Absence | 102,223,545 | 43,850,051 | 25,682,976 | 32,690,518 | 344 | 266 | 443 | 438 |
| Women | 37,506,720 | 19,252,307 | 8,548,779 | 9,705,634 | 260 | 219 | 348 | 305 |
| Men | 64,716,826 | 24,597,745 | 17,134,197 | 22,984,884 | 423 | 320 | 513 | 538 |
| Total additional costs | 760,778,770 | 257,979,629 | 132,635,083 | 370,164,058 | 2,558 | 1,565 | 2,287 | 4,964 |
| Women | 352,528,414 | 137,705,130 | 56,192,816 | 158,630,468 | 2,443 | 1,567 | 2,285 | 4,984 |
| Men | 408,250,356 | 120,274,499 | 76,442,267 | 211,533,590 | 2,667 | 1,563 | 2,288 | 4,949 |
| Education, prevention, psychological assistance etc. | 23,510,431 | 13,124,212 | 4,710,462 | 5,675,757 | 79 | 80 | 81 | 76 |
| Women | 11,433,432 | 7,005,481 | 1,995,657 | 2,432,294 | 79 | 80 | 81 | 76 |
| Men | 12,076,999 | 6,118,731 | 2,714,805 | 3,243,462 | 79 | 80 | 81 | 76 |
| SMBG and pumps | 66,392,321 | 38,767,809 | 13,283,599 | 14,340,912 | 223 | 235 | 229 | 192 |
| Women | 32,467,058 | 20,693,596 | 5,627,794 | 6,145,668 | 225 | 236 | 229 | 193 |
| Men | 33,925,263 | 18,074,213 | 7,655,806 | 8,195,243 | 222 | 235 | 229 | 192 |
| Medical appliances | 57,486,656 | 0 | 0 | 57,486,656 | 193 | 0 | 0 | 771 |
| Women | 24,635,388 | 0 | 0 | 24,635,388 | 171 | 0 | 0 | 774 |
| Men | 32,851,268 | 0 | 0 | 32,851,268 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 769 |
| Patients’ and informal care givers’ time | 345,542,010 | 183,886,084 | 66,482,029 | 95,173,897 | 1,162 | 1,116 | 1,146 | 1,276 |
| Women | 167,107,269 | 98,155,258 | 28,166,096 | 40,785,915 | 1,158 | 1,117 | 1,145 | 1,282 |
| Men | 178,434,741 | 85,730,825 | 38,315,933 | 54,387,982 | 1,166 | 1,114 | 1,147 | 1,272 |
| Depreciation | 267,847,352 | 22,201,524 | 48,158,993 | 197,486,835 | 901 | 135 | 830 | 2,648 |
| Women | 116,885,267 | 11,850,795 | 20,403,270 | 84,631,202 | 810 | 135 | 830 | 2,659 |
| Men | 150,962,085 | 10,350,729 | 27,755,723 | 112,855,634 | 986 | 135 | 831 | 2,640 |
| Total for all cost items | 4,267,120,755 | 1,030,643,103 | 821,540,781 | 2,414,936,871 | 14,349 | 6,254 | 14,164 | 32,386 |
| Women | 1,809,094,895 | 520,354,532 | 337,346,855 | 951,393,509 | 12,539 | 5,923 | 13,716 | 29,894 |
| Men | 2,458,025,860 | 510,288,571 | 484,193,927 | 1,463,543,362 | 16,055 | 6,631 | 14,495 | 34,241 |
C0, no complications; C1, minor complications; C2, major complications; SMBG, self‐monitoring of blood glucose.