Table 3.
Adjusted associations between seafood consumption and performance on neuropsychological screening battery(n=513 participants with 1502 observations).
| Consumer Group
|
Avg. Razor Clam DA Exposure
|
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| None | Low | High | |||||
| Coef. | Coef. | p-valueg | Coef. | p-valueg | Coef.k | p-valueg | |
| WAIS-III Digit Symbol Coding | |||||||
| Age-corrected | Ref. | −0.10 | 0.46 | −0.29 | 0.08 | −0.47 | 0.27 |
| WAIS-III Block Design | |||||||
| Age-corrected | Ref. | +0.07 | 0.61 | −0.21 | 0.22 | −0.47 | 0.30 |
| WAIS-III Digit Span | |||||||
| Age-corrected | Ref. | −0.05 | 0.67 | −0.11 | 0.49 | −0.13 | 0.74 |
| CVLT Trial 5 Free Recall | |||||||
| T score | Ref. | −0.57 | 0.38 | −1.67 | 0.04 | −2.28 | 0.28 |
| CVLT Short Delay Free Recall | |||||||
| T score | Ref. | −0.50 | 0.38 | −1.40 | 0.05 | −1.56 | 0.41 |
| CVLT Long Delay Free Recall | |||||||
| T score | Ref. | −0.10 | 0.87 | −0.65 | 0.41 | −2.61 | 0.20 |
| Trailmaking Test: Part A | |||||||
| T score | Ref. | +0.09 | 0.89 | −0.18 | 0.82 | −1.15 | 0.59 |
| Trailmaking Test: Part B | |||||||
| T score | Ref. | −0.45 | 0.44 | +0.24 | 0.75 | +1.65 | 0.39 |
| Laf. Grooved Pegboard, Dom. Hand | |||||||
| T Score | Ref. | +0.05 | 0.94 | −1.13 | 0.18 | −3.96 | 0.08 |
| Laf. Grooved Pegboard, Non-dom. Hand | |||||||
| T Score | Ref. | +0.20 | 0.75 | −0.21 | 0.79 | −0.11 | 0.96 |
| Beck Depression Inventory-II | |||||||
| Raw score | Ref. | −1.10 | 0.04 | −1.32 | 0.05 | −1.48 | 0.41 |
| State Trait Anxiety Inventory | |||||||
| State: Age-corrected | Ref. | −0.75 | 0.26 | −0.99 | 0.23 | −1.70 | 0.44 |
| Trait: Age-corrected | Ref. | −0.80 | 0.24 | −1.39 | 0.10 | −3.30 | 0.14 |
Adjusted for age, sex, race (Native American or not), tribe, year, education level, and employment status.
Generalized estimating equations, accounting for repeated measures.
Coefficients for “number of razor clams consumed per month” are multiplied by one thousand.
- None: Did not consume razor clams that year
- Low: Consumed fewer than 15 razor clams per month
- High: Consumed at least 15 razor clams per month
Razor clam Domoic Acid exposure: Calculated as: (average number of razor clams consumed per month) time (average concentration, in parts per million, of Domoic Acid in razor clams at the beach(es) from which the participant ate clams that year.)