. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.

Published in final edited form as: Ann Dyslexia. 2016 Aug 22;66(3):337–360. doi: 10.1007/s11881-016-0134-2

Table 5.

Cortical regions displaying significant correlation (p < 0.001 uncorrected; k = 10) between HLE composite scores and brain activity during a phonological processing task (FSM>VM contrast)

Region	MNI Coordinates (x, y, z)	Cluster Size (voxels)	Z score	Correlation Coefficient (r) and E.S. Metric
Fusiform gyrus (L)	−36, −60, −20	11	3.34	0.40^* (Medium to Large)
Fusiform gyrus (R)	36, −70, −10	49	3.92	0.50^* (Large)
Inferior frontal gyrus (L)	−42, 38, −12	171	4.13	0.55^* (Large)
Superior temporal gyrus (R)	32, 4, −28	178	4.40	0.58^* (Large)

Note: p<0.05

E.S.=Effect size metric. Conventions regarding correlation coefficients were as follows: .10 (Small), .30 (Medium), and .50 (Large) based on the work of Cohen (1992).