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. 2016 Oct 13;11(10):e0164589. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164589

Table 2. Concentrations (relative unit) of metabolites at healthy state, their concentration fold changes and their corresponding satisfaction grades of the adverse effect in VM50 and various treatments by current prescription drugs.

Concentration Fold change (ηj(xj))
Metabolite HS VM50/HS L-DOPA/HS DA-AG/HS COMT/HS MAOI/HS Status
DA-e, x9 400 0.486(0.43) 0.673 (0.636) 0.806 (0.784) 0.735 (0.756) 1.0 (1.0) Therapeutic
DOPA-Q, x5 5 1.512 (0.943) 7.962 (0.226) 5.429 (0.508) 3.192 (1.0) 2.634 (0.818) Toxic
3-MT, x10 20 1.101 (0.989) 1.057 (0.994) 1.032 (0.996) 0.1 (1.0) 1.035 (0.996) Toxic
DOPAL-e, x11 10 0.241 (1.0) 0.457 (1.0) 0.653 (1.0) 0.262 (1.0) 0.706 (1.0) Toxic
DA-Q, x16 10 1.548 (0.939) 4.413 (0.621) 6.953 (0.339) 3.593 (0.712) 2.801 (0.8) Toxic
DOPAL, x24 5 1.095 (0.989) 1.271 (0.97) 1.463 (0.949) 1.294 (0.967) 0.738 (1.0) Toxic
DOPAC-Q, x26 10 1.127 (0.986) 1.446 (0.95) 1.672 (0.925) 1.41 (0.954) 0.757 (1.0) Toxic
O2, x27 5 1.182 (0.98) 1.857 (0.905) 2.042 (0.884) 1.613 (0.932) 0.921 (1.0) ROS
H2O2, x28 5 1.13 (0.986) 1.543 (0.94) 1.694 (0.923) 1.422 (0.953) 0.872 (1.0) ROS
H2O2-e, x29 2 0.763 (1.0) 0.854 (1.0) 0.915 (1.0) 0.344 (1.0) 0.97 (1.0) ROS
HO, x30 2 1.287 (0.968) 2.471 (0.837) 3.001 (0.778) 2.074 (0.881) 0.758 (1.0) ROS
HO-NO2, x31 2 1.24 (0.973) 2.301 (0.855) 2.553 (0.827) 1.862 (0.904) 0.961 (1.0) RNS
NO2, x32 2 1.144 (0.984) 1.77 (0.914) 1.902 (0.9) 1.508 (0.943) 1.002 (1.0) RNS

HS and VM50 denote as the healthy state and 50% VMAT2 deficiency, respectively. L-DOPA/HS, DA-AG/HS, COMT/HS and MAOI/HS are the concentration fold changes for treating L-DOPA, dopamine agonist, MAOI, and COMT inhibitors, respectively. ηj(xj) in parentheses is the corresponding satisfaction grade of the adverse effect.