To construct the complex for KSI-Cl-Y16, phenol, 2-Chlorophenol and acetic acid are used to represent the active site residues Y32/Y57, Cl-Y16, and Asp 103, respectively and 2-Cyclohexen-1-one (Pmini) mimics the A-ring of 19NT that is directly involved in the H-bond network.16 The heavy atom coordinates were taken from the crystal structures and fixed. The hydrogen atoms were added and their positions were optimized by energy minimization at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level. The same strategy is applied to KSI-Cl-Y32 and KSI-Cl-Y57, as shown in Figure S5.